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时间:2020-05-07
《慢性丙型肝炎合并2型糖尿病患者基因型特征分析-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、704·临床论著·慢性丙型肝炎合并2型糖尿病患者基因型特征分析刘莹林潮双蔡庆贤彭亮赵志新【摘要】目的_『解慢性丙型肝炎并2型糖尿病患者基因型及相应的临床特征。方法检N88例慢性丙型肝炎并2型糖尿病患者与77O例慢性丙型盯炎患者基因分型,分析88例慢性丙型肝炎并2型糖尿病患者的糖化血红蛋白、空腹血糖、空腹胰岛素、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、3'-谷氰酰转肽酶(GGT)、总胆红素(TBil)、HCVRNA病毒载量及血甘油三酯等临床相关指标,并调查患者糖尿病确诊时间及抗病毒治疗情况。结果慢性丙型肝炎并2型糖尿病患者3a基因型占11.36%(10/8
2、8),高于未合并2型糖尿病者3a基因型3.38%(26/770),差异具有统计学意义(=7.248,P=0.002);并2型糖尿病的3a基凶型患者的甘油三酯高于其他基因型(t=2.271,P=0.028);糖尿病诊断时间多在抗病毒治疗前,部分患者控制血糖同时抗病毒治疗。结论感染丙型肝炎病毒3a基因型的患者更易并2型糖尿病,应监测血糖情况,尽早筛查糖尿病,早期诊治。【关键词】慢性丙型肝炎;2型糖尿病;基因型,3a基因型GenotypeanalysisofchronichepatitisCpatientscombinedwithtype2diabetesmellitusLIUY
3、ing,LINChao—shuang,CAIQing—xian,PENGLiang,ZHAOZhi-xin.DepartmentofInfectiousDiseases,TheThirdAfiliatedHospitalofSunYat—senUniversity,Guangzhou510630,ChinaCorrespondingauthor."ZHAOZhi-xin,Email.‘bettyzhao02@yahoo.tom.cn[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatethegenotypeandclinicalcharacteristicsofc
4、hronichepatitisCpatientscombinedwithtype2diabetesmellitus(T2DM).MethodsGenotypedistributionanalysiswastakenplacein88chronichepatitisCpatientscombinedwithT2DMand770patientswithbarelychronichepatitisC,comparisonhasbeenmaderetrospectivelyuponglycosylatedhemoglobin,fastingglucose,fastinginsuli
5、n,aspartateaminotransferase(AST),alanineaminotransferase(ALT),7-glutamyl(GGT),totalbilirubin(TBil),HCVRNAloadandbloodtriglycerides,aswellasinvestigatedtheirdiabetesmellitusdiagnosistimeandantivirustherapystatus.ResultsTheoccupationratioofHCV3agenotypeinchronichepatitisCpatientscombinedwith
6、T2DMWaSsignificantlyhigherthanthatofpatientswithbarelychronichepatitisC(11.36%VS3-38%;=7.248,P=0.002).BloodtriglyceridesofpatientsinfectedwithHCVgenotype3acombinedwithT2DMwassignificantlyhigherthanothercounterparts(t=2.271,P=O.028).Diabetesmellitusdiagnosistimeprecedesantivirustherapyinmos
7、tofpatients,whileantivirustherapytookplacesimultaneouslywithbloodglucosecontrolinpartofthem.ConclusionsPatientsinfectedwithHCVgenotype3awouldbemorelikelytodeveloptype2diabetes.Thesepatientsareadvisedtomonitorbloodglucoseontimeandscreenfordiabetesmellitus.[Keyw
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