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1、平行线与相交线单元复习【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容:平行线与相交线单元复习二、教学重难点:平行线的判定与性质及应用是本章的重难点。三、知识要点讲解:1、余角与补角的定义,判定方法。例1、一个角的补角与它的余角的度数之比为3∶1,则这个角的大小为_________.答案:45°2、对顶角的定义及判定。例2、如图,∠1和∠2是对顶角的图形个数有()A.1个B.2个C.3个D.4个答案:A3、同位角、内错角、同旁内角的定义及图中正确的查找。例3、如图,能与∠α构成同旁内角的角有()A.1个B.2个C.5个D.4个答案:C4、平行
2、线的判定与性质及它们的联系与区别。判定:(1)同位角相等,两直线平行。(2)内错角相等,两直线平行。(已知条件推平行为判定)(3)内旁内角互补,两直线平行。性质:两直线平行,同位角相等;两直线平行,内错角相等;(由平行推出其它等量关系)两直线平行,同旁内角互补。比较鉴别:例4、(1)已知:AE平分∠BAC,CE平分∠ACD,∠1与∠2互余,AB∥CD吗?说明理由.(判定的应用)答案:理由:∵AE、CE分别平分∠BAC、∠ACD,∴∠1=∠BAC,∠2=∠ACD,∵∠1+∠2=90°,∴∠BAC+∠ACD=180°,∴AB∥
3、CD.(2)如图:AB∥CD,EF⊥CD,∠1=50°,求∠2的度数.(性质的应用)答案:解:如图,∵AB∥CD,∴∠3=∠1=50°.∵EF⊥CD,∴∠3+∠2=90°.∴∠2=40°.技术官员村位于位于亚运城东部,主干道二以东石楼涌以西的地块,占地面积、m2,总建筑面积、m2,共包括地下室南区、地下室北区、地上部分1栋~12栋、服务中心、室外工程等多个单体工程。其中住宅面积m2,共12栋,1~7栋建筑层数为11层,8~12栋11层(局部复式顶层),首层局部架空,布置公建配套设施。integratedenergy,che
4、micalsandtextileYibincity,arethethreecorepillarsoftheindustry.In2014,thewuliangyebrandvalueto73.58billionyuan,thecity'sliquorindustrysliptostabilise.Promotingdeepdevelopmentofintegratedenergy,advancedequipmentmanufacturingindustry,changningdistrict,shalegasproduct
5、ioncapacityreached277millioncubicmetres,builtthecountry'sfirstindependenthigh-yieldwellsandpipelinesinthefirstsection,theleadinfactoryproductionandsupplytothepopulation.2.1-3GDPgrowthfigure2.1-4Yibin,Yibincity,Yibincity,fiscalrevenuegrowth2.1.4topographyterrainove
6、rallisSouthwest,North-EasternState.Lowmountainsandhillsinthecitylandscapeasthemainridge-and-Valley,pingbasmallfragmentednaturepicturefor"waterandthesecondlandofthesevenhills".236metersto2000metersabovesealevelinthecity,lowmountain,46.6%hills45.3%,pingbaonly8.1%.2.
7、1.5developmentofYibinlandscapesanddistinctivefeatureinthecenterofthecity,withlimitations,andspatialstructureoftypicalzonalgroup,2012-citiesinbuildingwithanareaofabout76.2km2.Fromcity-buildingsituation,"oldtown-theSouthBank"Centerconstructionislaggingbehind,disinte
8、grationoftheoldcityisslow,optimizationandupgrading,qualitypublicserviceresourcesarestillheavilyconcentratedintheoldtowntogether.SouthbankCentrehasnotbee