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时间:2020-05-02
《全身麻醉复合硬膜外麻醉对老年骨科患者术后认知功能的影响.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、·临床麻醉·2013年l1月第51卷第32期全身麻醉复合硬膜外麻醉对老年骨科患者术后认知功能的影响范珊珊李国政周程朱华东彭从斌浙江省立同德医院麻醉科,浙江杭州310012【摘要】目的观察全身麻醉复合硬膜外麻醉对老年骨科患者术后认知功能的影响。方法将2011年1月~2012年1月64例行骨科手术的6o岁以上老年患者作为观察对象,全部入选病例随机分为I组(全身麻醉)和Ⅱ组(全身麻醉复合硬膜外麻醉),每组各32例,比较两组患者麻醉前、术中及术后的SBP、DBP、HR的变化情况以及两组患者麻醉前和术后6h、12h、24hMMSE评分的变化情况,比较两组患者麻醉恢复情况,包括睁眼时间、拔管时间
2、、应答时间。结果I组和Ⅱ组患者术中、术后SBP虽然较麻醉前降低,但组间比较差异不著(Jp>0.05)。且I组与Ⅱ组患者对应时间点比较,差异也不显著(P>0.05)。I组与Ⅱ组的DBP、HR麻醉前、麻醉中及麻醉后进行组问及组内比较,差异均不显著(P>O.05)。I组与Ⅱ组麻醉前MMSE评分比较,差异不显著(P>O.05)。术后6h,I组与Ⅱ组MMSE评分分别较麻醉前明显降低,且I组与Ⅱ组此时点MMSE评分组间比较,差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。术后12h,I组与Ⅱ组MMSE评分分别较麻醉前及术后6h也明显降低,且I组与Ⅱ组此时点MMSE评分组间比较,差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。术
3、后24h,I组与Ⅱ组MMSE评分分别较麻醉前降低。且I组较Ⅱ组降低更显著,差异具有显著性(P4、3—9701(2013)32—0104—03GeneralanesthesiacombinedwithepiduralanesthesiaonpostoperativecognitivefunctioninelderlyorthopedicFANShanshanLIGuozhengZHOUChengZHUHuadongPENGCongbinDepartmentofAnesthesiology,ZhejiangProvincialTongdeHospital,Hangzhou310012,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToobservetheeffectofgener5、alanesthesiacombinedwithepiduralanesthesiaonpostoperativecognitivefunctioninelderlyorthopedic.MethodsAllenrolledpatientsfromJanuary2011toJanuary2012wereran—domlydividedintogroupI(generalanesthesia)andgroupⅡ(generalanesthesiacombinedwithepiduralanesthesia),32casesineachgroup,SBP,DBP,HRchangesand6、6h,12h,24hMMSEscorechanges,andcomplicationwerecom—paredbetweentwogroups.ResultsIgroupandthegroupⅡpostoperativeSBPalthoughwereloweredthanbeforeanes.thesia,butthedifferencewasnotsignificant(P>O.05),thecorrespondingtimepointsoftwogroupshadnosignificantdifference(P>O.05).GroupIandGroupⅡofDBP,HRbefo7、reanesthesia,anesthesiaandanesthesia,thedifierencewasnotsignificant(P>O.05).MMSEscoreinGroupIandGroupⅡbeforeanesthesia,thedifferencewasnotsignificant(P>0.05).After6h,MMSEinIgroupandGroupIIscoresweresignificantlylowerthanbeforeanes
4、3—9701(2013)32—0104—03GeneralanesthesiacombinedwithepiduralanesthesiaonpostoperativecognitivefunctioninelderlyorthopedicFANShanshanLIGuozhengZHOUChengZHUHuadongPENGCongbinDepartmentofAnesthesiology,ZhejiangProvincialTongdeHospital,Hangzhou310012,China【Abstract】ObjectiveToobservetheeffectofgener
5、alanesthesiacombinedwithepiduralanesthesiaonpostoperativecognitivefunctioninelderlyorthopedic.MethodsAllenrolledpatientsfromJanuary2011toJanuary2012wereran—domlydividedintogroupI(generalanesthesia)andgroupⅡ(generalanesthesiacombinedwithepiduralanesthesia),32casesineachgroup,SBP,DBP,HRchangesand
6、6h,12h,24hMMSEscorechanges,andcomplicationwerecom—paredbetweentwogroups.ResultsIgroupandthegroupⅡpostoperativeSBPalthoughwereloweredthanbeforeanes.thesia,butthedifferencewasnotsignificant(P>O.05),thecorrespondingtimepointsoftwogroupshadnosignificantdifference(P>O.05).GroupIandGroupⅡofDBP,HRbefo
7、reanesthesia,anesthesiaandanesthesia,thedifierencewasnotsignificant(P>O.05).MMSEscoreinGroupIandGroupⅡbeforeanesthesia,thedifferencewasnotsignificant(P>0.05).After6h,MMSEinIgroupandGroupIIscoresweresignificantlylowerthanbeforeanes
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