人教版新课标选修6第2单元精讲讲义（附练习答案）.doc

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1、选修6第2单元Ⅰ.要点导读1.…describesanaspectofaseason?(P9)aspectn.(1)意为“样子；外表；面貌”eg:Ourschooltakesonanentirelynewaspect.(2)意为(建筑物的)方位；朝向eg:Thehousehasasouthernaspect.(3)意为“方面”eg:Youhaveonlyconsideredoneaspectoftheproblem,buttherearemany.2.Otherstrytoconveycertainemotions.(P10)conveyv.(1)意为“表达或传达(思想、感

2、情等)eg:WordscannotconveyhowdelightedIwas.(2)意为“传送；输送”eg:Thistrainconveysbothpassengersandgoods.(3)意为“转让(土地、财产等)”eg:Thegovernmentconveyedthispieceoflandtoacompany.3.AlotofTangpoetryhasbeentranslatedintoEnglish.(P11)translatev.(1)意为“翻译；用简易的语言表达”，常用translate…into…结构。eg:Thisnovelhasbeentranslat

3、edintomanyotherlanguages.(2)意为“(使)转变；变为”，常用translate(sth)(intosth)结构。eg:Sohowdoesthistheorytranslateintopracticalpolicy?(3)意为“(以某种方式)理解；给予(某种含义)”，常用translatesthassth结构。eg:Hemumbledsomething,whichItranslatedasagreement.4.Neverlookingback,transformedintostone.(P11)transformv.意为“使改变形态；使改观”，常用

4、transformsth/sb(fromsth)(intosth)结构。eg:Thewaterhasbeentransformedintoelectricity.5.Matchthebeginningofeachsentencewiththeappropriateending.(P13)appropriate(1)adj.意为“恰当的；合适的”eg:Hisbrightclotheswerehardlyappropriateforsuchaseriousoccasion.(2)v.意为“拨出(款项)”eg:Thegovernmenthasappropriatedalarges

5、umofmoneyforbuildingschool.意为“挪用；占用；盗用”eg:Theministerwasfoundtohaveappropriatedgovernmentmoney.6.…ifwehadn’ttakeniteasy,…(P10)takeiteasy意为“别紧张，放松一些”eg:Justtakeiteasyandtellusexactlywhathappened.takeiteasyon意为“对……别太严厉”eg:Takeiteasyonyoursonanddon’tscoldhimtoomuch.easiersaidthandone意为“说起来容易做

6、起来难”eg:We’vebeentoldtoincreaseouroutput,butit’seasiersaidthandone.standeasy意为“稍息”，属于军事用语。7.…ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy.(P10)runoutof意为“用完(某物)；耗尽(供应品)”eg:I’mafraidwe’verunoutofourpetrol.runout意为“(某物)用完，不多了，没有了”eg:Mypatienceisbeginningtorunout.8.…apoemmadeupoffivelines.(P10)makeupof意为“组成；构成”，常

7、用作被动形式。eg:Thecommitteeismadeupofrepresentativesfromalltheuniversities.makeup虚构，编造eg:Hemadeupanexcusetocheathisparents.化妆eg:Shenevergoesoutwithoutmakingherselfupfirst.(按……)配制(药品)eg:Thechemistmadeupabottleofmedicine.补足；凑足eg:Weneedonemoretomakeupthedozen.9.Weekin