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时间:2019-09-11
《人教版新课标必修 3 Unit 3全单元 精讲讲义(附练习答案)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、人教版新课标必修3Unit3全单元精讲讲义Unit3Ⅰ.要点导读重点单词1.Arichpersongivesyoualargeamountofmoneytouseasyoulike.Whatwillyoudo?(P17)amountn.通常用amountofsth“数量;数额”,一般修饰不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。eg:Theamountofthemoneythathehaswastedisabout$10,000.alargeamountof与alargenumberof都可表示“大量的”,但前者修饰不可数名词;而后者修饰可数名词,作主语时谓
2、语动词用复数。eg:Infact,alargeamountoffreshwateriswasted.Alargenumberofissueshavebeenraisedatthemeeting.2.Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.(P17)permit(1)vt.“允许;许可”,后接名词或代词;接动词时要用动词-ing形式,即permitdoingsth;其后接复合宾语时,要用permitsbtodosth,表示“允许某人做某事”。eg:Theguardspermittedtheprisonersthreehours’exercisead
3、ay.Wedon’tpermittalkingloudlyinthereading-room.Herparentsdidn’tpermithertogototheconcertbyherself.(2)n.“执照;许可证”permission是其名词形式,with/withoutsb’spermission=with/withoutthepermissionofsb表示“经过/未经某人允许”。eg:Whenthepoliceaskedhimwhyhehadagun,hetookoutapermittohunt.Withtheteacher’spermiss
4、ion,shewenthomeearlierthanusual.3.Hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrothers’dinneronthetable.(P18)starevi.“盯;凝视”;表示“盯着……看”要用stareatsthvt.只能用在固定短语中eg:Theoldmanwasstaring,thinking.Doyoulikebeingstaredatinpublic?Don’tstarehimintheface.Heisalittlenervous.stareat与glareat的区别:stareat表示因吃惊、害怕
5、或深思而张大眼睛看,常译作“盯着看;凝视“;glareat表示由于气愤张大眼睛用强烈的目光看,常译作“怒目而视”。eg:Suddenlyhesawtwoeyesglaringathimoutofthedarkness.4.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.(P18)spot(1)vt.“发觉;找出”,其后可接that从句,也可以用spotsthdoingsth。eg:Hespottedafriendinthestreetandwentovertoher.
6、Noonespottedthatthebank-notewasfake.Neighboursspottedsmokecomingoutofthehouse.(2)n.“污点;地点”。eg:HowcanIgetridofthespotsonmyclothes?Thisistheveryspotwheretheaccidenthappened.5.Patience,MrAdams.(P18)patiencen.[U]“忍耐力;耐心”,withpatience“耐心地”;havenopatiencewith…“对……忍无可忍”。eg:Iwillbethrough
7、withitinalittlewhile.Havealittlepatience.Afterwaitingforhalfanhour,hewasbeginningtolosepatience.patient是其形容词形式,常用搭配bepatientwithsb“对某人有耐心”。eg:Tomisverynaughtyandhismotherisnotpatientwithhim.经典短语1.Haveyouevermadeabetwithafriend?(P17)makeabet“打赌”;makeabeton…“就……打赌”;makeabetwith…“同……
8、打赌”。eg:Wemadeabetonthefootballmat
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