国外高速铁路空间经济效应研究进展及启示-论文.pdf

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1、2014年第1期总第135期文章编号：1003—2398(2014)01．0009-06国外高速铁路空间经济效应研究进展及启示丁嵩’，李红(1．华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心，上海200062；2．广西大学商学院，南宁530004)PROGRESSOFOⅦRSEASSTUDIESONSPATIALECON0MICEFFECT0FHIGHSPEEDRAILANDITSIMPLICATIoNSDINGSong’，LIHongf1．TheCenterforChineseModemCityStuch'es,EstChniaNormalUniversity,S

2、hanghai200062,Chnia,2．BusinessSchoolofGuangxiUniversity,Nanning530004,China)Abstract：WhileChinesehilghspeedrail(HSR)hasjuststartedtodevelopinrecentyears，theconstructionspeedofHSRisSOrapidly．Meanwhile，comparedtotheunprecedentedconstructionspeedofHSR，therele—vanttheoreticalandempi

3、ricalresearchesinChinaalerelaivelyweak．Therefore，itisnecessarytostudythespatialeconomicefectofHSR，especiallywhenChinaisenteringintotheneweraofhighspeedrail．Basedonclassifyingandanalyzingextensiveforeignsurveys，thispapertakesthespatialeconomicefectinducedbyHSRasthestartingpoint，a

4、ndclassifiestherelativetheoriesandmodelsofaccessingthespatialeconom—icefectascost-benefitanalysis，neweconomicgeographytheory,accessibility,computablegener~equilibri—ummodelandLogitdiscretechoicemodel，anddemonstratestheoverseasstudieshavebeenrelativelyma—tureinrelationtothestudyi

5、ngpurpose，scale，methods，objectsandsubjects．Specifically,fromstudyingpur-pose’Sperspective，theoverseasresearchesgiveprioritytobothspatialeficiencyandspatialequity．Thestudyingmethodsarediversified，includingnotonlythetraditionalmethods，suchasmakinguseofaccessi—bilitymethod，butalsop

6、ayingattentiontosomenewtheoriesandmethods，suchasneweconomicgeographytheoryandspatialeconome~ics．Theforeignstudyingobjectsarealsodiversified，includingconnectingb—tweendevelopedregions，developedregionsandlessdevelopedregions，andlessdevelopedregions．Consid—eringtheoverseasstudyings

7、ubjects，themulti—disciplinaryscholars，majoringineconomicgeography,trans—portationandcityplanning，havedevotedtoengaginginstudyingthespatialeconomicefectofHSR．Intheend，weputforwardsomeimplicationsforaccessingthespatialeconomicefectofHSRinChina．Keywords：highspeedrail；spatialeconomi

8、cefect；foreignexperiences提要：国外高铁建设起步较早，发展相对成着多维