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时间:2020-04-20
《顺铂联合依托泊苷或伊立替康及拓扑替康一线治疗小细胞肺癌的比较研究.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、·782·尹良伟,等顺铂联合依托泊苷或伊立替康及拓扑替康一线治疗小细胞肺癌的比较研究《临床应用研究/论著l顺铂联合依托泊苷或伊立替康及拓扑替康一线治疗小细胞肺癌的比较研究尹良伟马海英王颖杜晓红1.大连市中心医院综合六病房,辽宁大连1160332.大连医科大学组织胚胎学教研室,辽宁大连116044【摘要】目的:比较依托泊苷(Vp一16)、伊立替康(CPT_11)和拓扑替康(TPT)分别联合顺铂(DDP)组成的EP、IP和TP方案一线治疗小细胞肺癌(SCLC)的近期疗效及毒副作用。方法:81例SCLC患者采用随机数字表法分为3组,每组27例,分别接受EP、IP或TP方案化疗>3个周期,评价
2、疗效和毒副作用。结果:EP组患者近期有效率(RR)为66.67(18/27),IP组为74.O7(2o/27),TP组为62.96(17/27)。EP和IP组比较差异无统计学意义,Y。一0.089,P一0.766;EP和TP组比较差异无统计学意义,一0.000,P一1.000;IP和TP组比较差异无统计学意义,x一0.343,P一0.559。EP组疾病控制率(DCR)为88.89(24/27),IP组为88.89(24/27),TP组为85.19(23/27),差异无统计学意义,Y一0.000,P—1.000。TP组Ⅲ~Ⅳ度白细胞下降发生率明显高于IP组,x一5.494,P一0.018
3、;TP组Ⅲ~Ⅳ度血小板下降发生率明显高于EP组,。一3.668,P一0.050;IP组Ⅲ~Ⅳ度迟发性腹泻发生率明显高于其他两组,。一4.688,P一0.023。结论:IP和TP方案一线治疗SCLC与EP方案疗效相当,IP方案有相对较高的迟发性腹泻发生,TP方案有较高的血液毒性,这些毒副作用通过对症处理可控制。【关键词】伊立替康;拓扑替康;小细胞肺癌;化疗中华肿瘤防治杂志,2o13,20(10):782—785Cisplationcombinedwithetoposideirinotecanandtopotecanrespectivelyforpatientswithsmallcelll
4、ungcancerasfirst-linetreatmentyINLiang—wei,MAHai—ying,WANGYing,DUXiao—hong1.SixthComprehensiveWard,DalianCentreHospital,Dalian116033,P.R.China2.DepartmentofHistologyandEmbryology,DalianMedicalUniversity,Dalian116044,P.R.China[-ABSTRACT]OBJECTIVE:Tocomparetheefficacyandtoxicityofetoposidepluscisp
5、lation(EP)regiment,irinotecanpluscisplation(IP)regimentandtopotecanpluscisplation(TP)regimentinfirst-linetreatmentofsmallcelllungcancer(SCLC).METHODS:Totally81patientsofSCLCweredividedequallybydigitalrandomtablemethod,andtreatedwithEPregiment,IPregimentandTPregiment.Allpatientsweregivenmorethant
6、hreechemotherapycycles.Thetherapeu—ticeffectandtoxicitywereevaluatedafterthetreatment.RESULTS:Theoverallresponserates(RR)were66.67(18/27),74.07(20/27)and62.96(17/27).Therewerenosignificantdifferencesamongthethreegroups(EPvsIP,X。一O.089,P一0.766;EPsTP,X。一0.000,P一1.000;IPvsTP,X一0.343,P一0.559).Thedis
7、easecontrolrates(DeR)were88.89(24/27)。88.89(24/27)and85.19(23/27).Therewerenosignificantdifferencesforthethreegroups(—0.000,P一1.000).Ⅲ一1VgradeleucopeniaforthatofTPregimenwashigherthanIPregimen(—5.494,P=0.018).1lI一Ⅳgradethrom
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