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1、巧解词语运用题∕短文填空短文填空是近几年来许多省市中招中普遍采用的一种新题型，它是有《新目标》selfcheck部分演化而来，具有涉及面广，灵活性强，综合性高等特点。侧重考查学生对知识掌握的熟练程度，对语言迁移能力和语言分析综合能力有较高要求，较全面的反映英语素质。试题一般给出12个词，在一篇短文中预留10个空，根据短文内容和上下文意思进行逻辑分析、推理，填入意思恰当，语法正确的单词。由于没有选择提示，因此其难度远远高于单选、完型等题。短文题材广泛，涵盖故事、文化、科普等。常常考查《考试大纲》范围内动词、介词、形容词、副词、名词及习惯搭配。由于难度系数高，区分度大，历年来
2、成为学生、教师所共同面临的难题。此类题目也有一定得技巧性。根据长期的教学，总结以下几点，粗浅简洁，仅供商讨。题例《2010.河南中招》dirty withhave alwaystimetheylarge want speaklesson firstdrop Afteraquickbreakfast,Iwentintothelecturehallinahurry．Afamousteacherwas 66 tothestudents．Hewasholdingupa$100bill．Thenhesaidtothethreehundredstudents，“Whowouldl
3、ikethis$100bill?”Thestudentsputup 67 handsatonce．Thenhesaid，“Iamgoingtogivethis$100billtooneofyou，but 68 ，letmedothis．”Hemadethebillintoaball．Thenhesaid.“Who 69 itnow?”Thehandswentbackintotheair．“Well,”hesaid，“whatifIdothis?”andhe 70 itonthefloorandsteppedonit．Hepickedupthe 7l billandsaid
4、．“Whostillwantsit?”Handswentbackagainintotheair． “Myfriends,”?hesaid，“youhavelearnedavaluable(有价值的) 72 today．NomatterwhatIdidtothe$100bill!Many 73 inourlife，wearedroppedandsteppedon．Wefeelasifweareworthnothin9．Butremember,nomatterwhat 74 happenedtoyou，youwillneverloseyourvalue：Youare 7
5、5 valuabletothosepeoplewholoveyou．Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknow,butwhoyouare．’’例二（2009）年河南中考so,room,be,we,meet,through,have,stop,soon,early,wonderful,butDearDennis, Wejustwanttosaythankyouforhavingusbeforewecaughttheplanelastweek.Itwasaniceevening,andweenjoyed 66 P
6、eteandSarah.Withyourhelpwewereabletogettotheairportwithplentyoftime.Weoftentriedtogetan 67 flightthanusual,butitwasn’tpossible. Wehad 68 holidayinSpain.Wejustloveddriving 69 thecountryside,andweoften 70 towalkroundamountainvillage.Wemet 71 friends,BillandSue,andthey
7、invitedustohaveamealwiththem.Theywantedustostaywiththem, 72 wecouldn’t,aswehadalreadybookedtwo 73 inahotel. Theweatherwasnice.There 74 somuchbeautifulsunshineallthetimewewerethere.LeavingSpainwasverysad.Itmademewanttocry. Anyway,we’relookingforwardtohe
