欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:5342289
大小:289.09 KB
页数:4页
时间:2017-12-08
《异丙酚复合瑞芬太尼气管插管与复合氯胺酮非气管插管麻醉在烧伤手术中的比较》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、56南昌大学学报(医学版)2010年第50卷第5期JournalofNanchangUniversity(Medica1Science)2010,V0150No.5.异丙酚复合瑞芬太尼气管插管与复合氯胺酮非气管插管麻醉在烧伤手术中的比较张学康,潘小玲(南昌大学a.第一附属医院麻醉科;b.学报医学版编辑部,南昌330006)摘要:目的比较异丙酚复合瑞芬太尼气管插管与复合氯胺酮非气管插管麻醉在烧伤手术中的特点。方法60例择期烧伤手术病人,ASAI一Ⅱ级,按序贯实验分为氯胺酮组(A组)和瑞芬太尼组(B组),每组3O例
2、。A组麻醉诱导用安定和氯胺酮,维持麻醉用微量泵持续输注异丙酚和氯胺酮,术中保留自主呼吸并用鼻导管给氧;B组麻醉诱导用安定、阿曲库铵、丙泊酚、瑞芬太尼,气管插管后行机械通气,维持麻醉用微量泵持续输注瑞芬太尼、丙泊酚、阿曲库铵。观察麻醉前、麻醉诱导后、手术开始时、术中45min、术毕5rain各时点的平均动脉压(MAP)、HR和sp0z的变化以及术后苏醒时间和术中、术毕时出现的不良反应。结果麻醉诱导后A组MAP明显增高(P<0.05),而B组MAP显著下降(尸3、;麻醉诱导后A组Sp02明显下降(P<0.05),而B组SpO2稍有增高(但P>O.05);B组苏醒时间明显比A组短(P4、anilwithTrachealIntubationandPropofolandKetaminewithoutTrachealIntubationinBurnSurgeryZHANGXue-kang。,PANXiao-ling(a.DepartmentofAPsPs0Z0g,theFirstAffiliatedHospital;b.EditorialDepartmentofJournalofMedicalScience,NanchangUniversity,Nanchang330006,China)ABSTRA5、CT:0bjectiveTocomparethecharacteristicsofpropofolandremifentanilwithtrachealintubationandpropofolandketaminewithouttrachealintubationinburnsurgery.MethodsSixtyASAIorⅡpatientsundergoingelectiveburnsurgerywererandomlydividedintoketaminegroup(groupA,一30)andremi6、fentanilgroup(groupB,n一30).IngroupA,anesthesiawasinducedwithdiazepamandketamineandmaintainedbypumpingpropofolandketaminewithouttrachealintuhation.IngroupB,anesthesiawasinducedwithdiazepam,atracuriumbesilate,propofolandremifentani1。andthenthepatientsweremecha7、nicallyventilatedaftertrachea1intubation,andan—esthesiawasmaintainedbypumpingpropofol,atracuriumbesilateandremifentanil.ThechangesofMAP,HR,SpO2anduntowardeffectduringandaftersurgerywereobservedatfivedifferenttime:points—pre—anesthesia(T1),postanesthesiainduc8、tion(T2),0minute(T3),45minutespostbeginningofsurgery(T4)and5minutespostsurgery(T5).ResultsMAPwasrosesignificantlyatT2ingroupA(P
3、;麻醉诱导后A组Sp02明显下降(P<0.05),而B组SpO2稍有增高(但P>O.05);B组苏醒时间明显比A组短(P4、anilwithTrachealIntubationandPropofolandKetaminewithoutTrachealIntubationinBurnSurgeryZHANGXue-kang。,PANXiao-ling(a.DepartmentofAPsPs0Z0g,theFirstAffiliatedHospital;b.EditorialDepartmentofJournalofMedicalScience,NanchangUniversity,Nanchang330006,China)ABSTRA5、CT:0bjectiveTocomparethecharacteristicsofpropofolandremifentanilwithtrachealintubationandpropofolandketaminewithouttrachealintubationinburnsurgery.MethodsSixtyASAIorⅡpatientsundergoingelectiveburnsurgerywererandomlydividedintoketaminegroup(groupA,一30)andremi6、fentanilgroup(groupB,n一30).IngroupA,anesthesiawasinducedwithdiazepamandketamineandmaintainedbypumpingpropofolandketaminewithouttrachealintuhation.IngroupB,anesthesiawasinducedwithdiazepam,atracuriumbesilate,propofolandremifentani1。andthenthepatientsweremecha7、nicallyventilatedaftertrachea1intubation,andan—esthesiawasmaintainedbypumpingpropofol,atracuriumbesilateandremifentanil.ThechangesofMAP,HR,SpO2anduntowardeffectduringandaftersurgerywereobservedatfivedifferenttime:points—pre—anesthesia(T1),postanesthesiainduc8、tion(T2),0minute(T3),45minutespostbeginningofsurgery(T4)and5minutespostsurgery(T5).ResultsMAPwasrosesignificantlyatT2ingroupA(P
4、anilwithTrachealIntubationandPropofolandKetaminewithoutTrachealIntubationinBurnSurgeryZHANGXue-kang。,PANXiao-ling(a.DepartmentofAPsPs0Z0g,theFirstAffiliatedHospital;b.EditorialDepartmentofJournalofMedicalScience,NanchangUniversity,Nanchang330006,China)ABSTRA
5、CT:0bjectiveTocomparethecharacteristicsofpropofolandremifentanilwithtrachealintubationandpropofolandketaminewithouttrachealintubationinburnsurgery.MethodsSixtyASAIorⅡpatientsundergoingelectiveburnsurgerywererandomlydividedintoketaminegroup(groupA,一30)andremi
6、fentanilgroup(groupB,n一30).IngroupA,anesthesiawasinducedwithdiazepamandketamineandmaintainedbypumpingpropofolandketaminewithouttrachealintuhation.IngroupB,anesthesiawasinducedwithdiazepam,atracuriumbesilate,propofolandremifentani1。andthenthepatientsweremecha
7、nicallyventilatedaftertrachea1intubation,andan—esthesiawasmaintainedbypumpingpropofol,atracuriumbesilateandremifentanil.ThechangesofMAP,HR,SpO2anduntowardeffectduringandaftersurgerywereobservedatfivedifferenttime:points—pre—anesthesia(T1),postanesthesiainduc
8、tion(T2),0minute(T3),45minutespostbeginningofsurgery(T4)and5minutespostsurgery(T5).ResultsMAPwasrosesignificantlyatT2ingroupA(P
此文档下载收益归作者所有