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ID:5314779
大小:1.40 MB
页数:3页
时间:2017-12-08
《齐拉西酮对精神分裂症患者社会功能和生活质量的影响》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、专项康复临床研究齐拉西酮对精神分裂症患者社会功能和生活质量的影响段武钢,曾德志,罗建武,商秀珍【摘要】目的:评价齐拉西酮与氯氮平对首发住院精神分裂症患者社会功能和生活质量的影响。方法:79例精神分裂症患者随机分为齐拉西酮组40例与氯氮平组39例,分别给予口服齐拉西酮与氯氮平治疗12周。以阳性和阴性症状量表(PANSS)、副反应量表(TESS)、社会功能缺陷量表(SDSS)及生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)分别评定2组患者的疗效、不良反应、社会功能缺陷和生活质量。结果:治疗后,2组的PANSS总分和各因子分均显著下降(P<005,001),齐拉西酮组阴性症状评分低于氯氦平组(P<001)
2、;SDSS各条目评分2组均明显下降(P<005,001),齐拉西酮组在家庭内外活动外界兴趣、社会性退缩、婚姻职能、责任心和计划性6个条目评分明显低于氯氮平组(P<005,001),齐拉西酮组的GQOL1-74总分及躯体维度、心理维度、社会功能维度评分明显高于氯氮平组(P<001),齐拉西酮组的不良反应发生率明显小于氯氮平组(375%与667%,P<001)。结论:齐拉西酮的疗效与氯氮平相当,但副作用小,对患者社会功能和生活质量的改善更明显。键词】精神分裂症,齐拉西酮,氯氮平,社会功能,生活质量【中图分类号】R49,R7493[DOI]103870/zgkt"201002041hLf'luaic
3、eofZil~asidoneontheSocialFmtctionandQaulityofLfl~einFirstEt)isodecfPatientsⅧthSchizophreniaDUANWu-gangZENGDe—zhiLUOJiawwuetalTheSecondAffiliatedHpitalofXianNngUniversityXianning437100,China【Abstract】Objective:Toevaluatetheifluenceofziprasidonehydloctioridevsclozepineonthesocialfmlcfionandqualityofli
4、feinthefirstepisodeofpatientswithschizopbreulaMethods:Seventy-NnepatientswithschizophreNawererandonflydividedintoziprasidonegl~up(n=40)andclozepinegroup(n=39)receivingtreatinentsof12weeksBothgIDllpSwereassessedwithPositiveandNegativeSyndromeScale(PANSS),TreatmentEmergentSymptomsScale(TESs),SocialDis
5、abihtyScreeNngSchedule(SDSS)andGenericQualityOfⅡInventory-74(GQOLI-74)respectivelytoevaluatetheireficacy,sideefects,socialfunctionandquahtyofhfeResults:Pre-andpost-treatments,thescoresofPANSSandeachfactorinbothgroupsweredecreasedsigNficantly(P<001),andnosigilificantdifferenceswerefomldbetweentwogIDu
6、ps,exceptthenegativesyndrome(P<005)Occur—rencefiequencyorseveredegreeinthesideefects"waslowerinziprasidonegroupthanindozepinegroup(P<001)ThescoresofeachfactorofSDSSintwogIoupsweresignificantlydecreased(P<001).butthereweresig—ulficantdiferences(P<005,001)inthesocialactivitiesoutsidefamilyandinsidefam
7、ily,marriagefunction,so—cialwithdrawal,intereststotheenvironment,responsibilityandplanbetweentwogroupsThetotalscoresofGQOL1-74andfactorscoreindihieilsi0INofphysicalhealth,psycholocalhealthandsodalfmlc
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