资源描述:
《高中英语-现在分词与过去分词-讲解与练习.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、Lesson6现在分词与过去分词一、非谓语动词的分类:1.不定式(todo)__________________________2.动名词(--ing)_________________________3.现在分词(--ing)________________________4.过去分词(--ed)______________________二、分词作表语1)现在分词做表语,说明主语的_____,相当于________,主语通常是____Thefilmis______.Themusicis________.Thenewssounds___________2)
2、过去分词做表语,说明主语的_____,主语通常是_____Weare______bythemovie.Hefelt_________tomeetushere.Theyare_________withtheresult.常见的加-ing,或-ed转化为形容词用的动词原形:surprise,excite,interest,bore,disappoint,encourage,worry,delight,move,satisfy…1.Thenewsthatourteamwonthegameisvery___A.encouragingB.encouragedC.enc
3、ourageD.toencourage2.Hisfatherseems____withhisscore.A.pleaseB.pleasedC.pleasingD.please3.Studentsgot____whentheysawthestar.A.exciteB.excitingC.excitedD.excitedly三、分词作定语(可转化为定语从句)1)现在分词做定语,表示______意义,与做修饰词语形成______关系.Theman________thecarismyfather.Whoistheman_________intheroom?2)过去分
4、词做定语,表示_______意义,与所修饰词语形成_______关系.Thebuilding____lastyearcanholdmorethan1000people.Weshouldchangethe_______window.Money________onbooksisnecessary.1.Tenyearsago,therewasaman_____inthathouse.A.livedB.livingC.liveD.wasliving2.Thegirl_____downbythecarisdying.A.knockB.knockingC.knocked
5、D.toknock3.Islandisapieceofland____bywater.A.surroundedB.surroundingC.tobesurroundedD.beingsurround4.Thefirstbook____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written5.Doyouknowtheboy____underthetree.A.layB.lainC.layingD
6、.lying6.Theguests,_____bysomeartists,cameoutofthehall.A.followingB.tofollowC.followedD.tobefollowed7.Thecomputercenter_____lastyear,isverypopular.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened8.Thechild_____atthehospitalyesterdaywasseriouslyill.A.toexamineB.examinedC.examineD.examing四、分词作感官
7、动词和使役动词的宾补感官动词:see,observe,notice,watch,hear,smell,listento,lookat,feel,find等使役动词:catch,set,have,make,let,get,leave,keep等1)感官动词/使役动词+宾语+现在分词表示__________________________________________Shesmeltsomething________.Ifoundthosestudents________.Ihavekeptyou__________foralongtime.Theycaugh
8、thim______somethingwrong.2