直接引语间接引语.pptx

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1、DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech(I):statementsandquestionsBook1Unit1GrammarWatchandObservePayattentiontotheunderlinedsentencesandthecircledwords.StudythisexamplesituationStudyanotherexamplesituation直接引语间接引语What’rethedefinitionsandthefunctionsofdirectspeechandreportedspeec

2、h?What’rethedifferencesbetweendirectspeechandreportedspeech?Howtochangedirectspeechintoreportedspeech?Howtousereportedspeech?Thedefinitionsofdirectspeechandreportedspeech:一字不改地引述别人的话，叫_________;直接引语说话人用自己的话转述别人的话，叫_________。间接引语直接引语通常都用_________括起来，引号‘’间接引语在多数情况下都构成一个_

3、_______。宾语从句1.ShesaidshewashavingasurprisepartyforLanaonFridaynight.(新目标八年级下册U4)2.Yourbestfriendsaiditwasgreat.(新目标八年级下册U7)3.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofsongsalsohelpedalittle.(新目标九年级U1)4.OnMonday,hetoldaradiointerviewerthathehadrunoutofmoneytobuyoldbikes.(新目标九年级U8)

4、Examplesfromourtextbooks:Havealook1.totestyoursenseofobservation2.totestyourabilityofshort-termmemory3.totestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuessingGame1.Shesaidshe___________asurprisepartyforLanaonFridaynight.(新目标八年级下册U4)2.Yourbestfriendsaidit____great.(新目标八年级

5、下册U7)3.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalso_______alittle.(新目标九年级U1)4.OnMonday,hetoldaradiointerviewerthathe____________________tobuyoldbikes.(新目标九年级U8)washavingwashelpedhadrunoutofmoneyWhat’rethedifferencesbetweendirectspeechandindirectspeech?Differencesdirects

6、peechindirectspeech◆Toreportwhatexactlyhasbeensaid◆Thewordsusuallyappearinquotationmarks◆Toreportwhathasbeensaidwithoutusingtheexactwords◆NoquotationmarksHowtochangedirectspeechintoindirectspeech?Changewhathasbeensaidtoanobjectclauseoraninfinitivephrase;b.Changepersona

7、lpronouns;c.Changetenses;d.Changeadverbialsoftimeandplace;e.Othercases.ChangewhathasbeensaidtoanobjectclauseoraninfinitivephraseAnnesaid,‘Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.’Annesaidthatshedidn’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.(宾语从句）‘Wemustnotgiveupintheface

8、ofpressure!’shesaid.Sheencouragedusnottogiveupinthefaceofpressure.（动词不定式）Annesaid,‘Idon’tknowtheaddressofmynewhome.’A