整体护理在干扰素联合腹泻奶粉治疗病毒性肠炎患儿中的应用效果.doc

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1、整体护理在干扰素联合腹泻奶粉治疗病毒性肠炎患儿中的应用效果［摘耍］目的探讨整体护理在干扰素联合腹泻奶粉治疗病毒性肠炎患儿中的应用效果。方法选取2013年11月〜2015年11月四川省攀枝花市妇幼保健院诊治的86例病毒性肠炎患儿，根据护理方法不同分为对照组和试验组，每组43例。两组均采用干扰素联合腹泻奶粉治疗，对照组采用常规护理，试验组实施整体护理，比较两组护理总有效率、止泻时间、止叶•时间、退热时间、住院时间、护理满意度、护理后大便次数。结果试验组护理总有效率为95.35%,显著高于对照组的83・72%(P〈0・05)°试验组止泻时间、止吐时间、退热时间以及住院时间显著短于对照

2、组(P〈0.05)o试验组护理满意度为97.7%,显著高于对照组的86.0%(P<0.05)。试验组护理后大便次数显著少于对照组(P<0.05)o结论病毒性肠炎在干扰素联合腹泻奶粉治疗基础上实施整体护理效果理想，能够促进患儿症状改善和机体功能恢复，值得推广应用。［关键词］干扰素；腹泻奶粉；病毒性肠炎；护理方法；护理效果［中图分类号］R473.72［文献标识码］A［文章编号］1673-7210(2016)03(b)-0162-04［Abstract］ObjectiveToinvestigateapplicationeffectofholisticnursingininlerfer

3、oncombinedwithdiarrheamilkinthetreatmentofchi1drenwithviralenteritis.Methods86chi1drenwithviralenteritisinHospitalofMaternalandChildrenCareinPanzhihuaCity,SichuanProvincefromNovember2013toNovember2015wereselectedanddividedintocontrolgroupandexperimentalgroupbasedonthedifferentnursingmethods,

4、eachgrouphad43cases・Twogroupsofpatientsweretreatedwithinterferoncombinedwithdiarrheamilktreatment,conventionalcarewasusedincontrolgroup,hoiisticnursingwasappliedinexperimentalgroup.Totalefficiencyofcare,antidiarrhealtime,antiemetictime,coolingtimeandhospitaistay,nursingsatisfactionanddefecat

5、enumberafternursingbetweentwogroupswerecompared・ResultsThetotaleffectiverateofexperimenlalgroupwas95.35%,significantlyhigherthanthatofcontrolgroup(83.72%)(卩〈0.05)・Antidiarrhealtime,antiemetictime,coolingt.imeandhospitalstayofexperimentalgroupweresignificantlyshorterthanthoseofcontrolgroup(P<

6、0.05)・Nursingsatisfactionofexperimentalgroupwas97.7%,signific且ntlyhigherthanthatofcontrolgroup(86.0%)(卩〈0•05)•Defecatenumberafternursinginexperimentalgroupwaslessthanthat,incontrolgroup(P<0.05).ConclusionHolisticnursingappliedininterferoncombinedwithdiarrheamiIkinthetreatmentofviralenteritis

7、hasgoodeffect,canpromotetheimproveofchildrensymptomsandthebodyfunctionrecovery,itisworthyofpromotionandapplication.[Keywords]Inierferon；Diarrheamilk；Viralenteritis；Nursingmethod；Nursingeffect病毒性肠炎是临床上常见的疾病，其在婴幼儿屮发生率较高，且在秋冬季比较普遍。病毒性肠炎与其他疾病相比具有发病率高、起