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时间:2017-12-06
《三种中成药治疗稳定型心绞痛药物经济学研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、三种中成药治疗稳定型心绞痛药物经济学研究 【摘要】目的:对复方丹参滴丸、麝香保心丸及速效救心丸治疗稳定型冠心病心绞痛进行成本-效果分析,为临床医师用药选择提供参考。方法:选择96例明确诊断的稳定型冠心病心绞痛患者,分为三组,每组32例。分别给予复方丹参滴丸、麝香保心丸及速效救心丸治疗。治疗28d后评价其临床症状改善情况,并行成本-效果分析。结果:复方丹参滴丸组有效率为90.61%,麝香保心丸组有效率为81.25%,速效救心丸组有效率为84.38%,三组有效率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。复方丹参滴丸组、麝香保心丸组和速效救心丸组的C/E分别为1.65、1.28和1.44。以麝
2、香保心丸组(最低成本)为参照,复方丹参滴丸组及速效救心丸组与之对比ΔC/ΔE分别为4.84及5.69。结论:三种方案缓解心绞痛症状有效率无差异,但从疗效、成本及预后等方面综合考虑,复方丹参滴丸具有优势。【关键词】复方丹参滴丸;麝香保心丸;速效救心丸;心绞痛;成本-效果分析Cost-EffectivenessAnalysesof3KindsofChinesePatentDrugintheTreatmentofStableAnginaPectorisCausedbyCoronaryHeartDisease/AN5Guang-wen.//MedicalInnovationofChina,20
3、13,10(35):144-145【Abstract】Objective:Toevaluatethecost-effectivenessofCompounddanshendrippingpills,HeartpillofmuskandSuxiaojiuxinpillsinthetreatmentofstableanginapectoriscausedbycoronaryheartdisease(CHD).Method:96CHDpatientswithstableanginapectoriswereequallydividedinto3groups(32casesofeachgroup
4、):thepatientsingroupAweretreatedwithCompounddanshendrippingpills,thepatientsingroupBweretreatedwithHeartpillofmuskandgroupCweretreatedwithSuxiaojiuxinpills.Thecliniccurativeeffectswereobservedandthecost-effectivenessanalysesofthe3groupswereconductedaswell4weekslater.Result:Theeffectiverateofgrou
5、pAwas90.61%,itwas81.25%ingroupBanditwas84.38%ingroupC.Therewasnostatisticallydifferenceamongthe3group(P>0.05).Thecost-effectivenessratioswere1.65,1.28and1.44respectively.Theincrementalcost-effectivenessratiosofgroupAandCwere4.84and5.69respectivelyasagainst5groupA.Conclusion:Compounddanshendrippi
6、ngpills(groupA)isthepreferredtherapyforstableanginapectoriscausedbyCHD.【Keywords】Compounddanshendrippingpills;Heartpillofmusk;Suxiaojiuxinpills;Anginapectoris;Cost-effectivenessanalysisFirst-author’saddress:TaiyuanMedicinesandEquipmentSupplyDepotofBeijingMilitaryRegion,Taiyuan030012,Chinadoi:10.
7、3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2013.35.069冠心病心绞痛是现代医学常见病,其发病率、死亡率高,严重危害着人们的身体健康,被称作是“人类健康第一杀手”[1]。冠心病心绞痛属于中医“胸痹”范畴,临床根据其表现分为心血瘀阻、气滞心胸、痰浊闭阻、寒凝心脉、气阴两虚、心肾阳虚等不同证型。本病始终不离虚与滞,虚谓元气不足、推动无力,导致血瘀脉阻、气滞痰凝,因而中医药治疗本病多从活血化瘀入手[2]。目前治疗该病的中成药较多,而口服药物凭
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