英语人教版九年级全册微课_定语从句 -课件.pptx.pptx

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1、TheAttributiveClause（定语从句）上土市中学张莉莉定语从句概念定语从句运用定语从句构成定语可以由形容词,代词,数词,名词,分词,不定式,介词短语等来担任，修饰名词。(以分词,介词短语为例）ThegirlbehindthetreeisKate.(介词短语作定语)(现在分词作定语)Themandrivingtoofastwasdrunk.TheboynamedTomismyclassmate.(过去分词作定语)※alovelygirl一个可爱的女孩※agirlwholikespurple一个喜

2、欢紫色的女孩※注意：形容词做定语修饰名词，一般放在名词之前；从句作定语修饰名词，则放在名词之后。下面我们具体了解定语从句。lovely是形容词做定语来修饰名词girl.wholikespurple是句子来修饰girl,作用与lovely相同——做定语,称之为定语从句在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。Ilikemusic.Mostpeoplelikethemusic.Ilikemusicthatmostpeoplelike.that修饰先行词musicthat在从句中做宾语.(可以省略)定语从句II

3、likesingers.Thesingerssingthewordsclearly.Ilikesingerswhosingthewordsclearly.who修饰先行词singerswho在从句中做主语.(不能省)※Thisisthepresent(that)hegavemeformybirthday.※Doyouknoweverybodywhocametotheparty?定语从句III请用thatorwho并成一句1.Ilikemusic.Themusicisloudandexciting._____

4、_____________________2.Shelovesmovies.Themoviesareromantic.___________________________Ilikemusicthatisloudandexciting.Shelovesmoviesthatareromantic.haveatryEx.Ibyebye!