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1、常用中药学词汇翻译一、药材产地：四川等地Medicinalorigin:SichuanandotherprovincesthemedicinematerialplantbaseherbalplantationbuiltaccordingtoGAP4、岗梅Iliexasprella13、川芎Ligusticumchuanxiong18、菊花Chrysanthemummorifolium40、栀子Gardeniajasminoides41、人参Panaxginseng黄芪Astragalusmembranaceus42、昆明山海棠Tripterygiumhypoglaucum4
2、5、狗脊Cibotiumbarometz47同52、半夏Pinelliaternate62、山楂Crataeguspinnatifida63、绞股蓝Gynostemmapewaphylium67、鸡蛋花Plumeriarubra78、山楂Crataeguspinnatifida81、丹参Salviamiltiorrhiza83、溪黄草Rabdosialophanthoides（基地种的是线纹香茶菜和纤花香茶菜）84、板蓝根Isatisindigotica87、地黄Rehmanniaglutinosa90、钩藤Uncariahirsute103、牛大力Millettiaspe
3、cisoa（原来拉丁名Champ改为正体Champ）二、药用部位：根及根茎rootsandrhizomes块茎tubers全株：whole-plant地上部分aerialpart花蕾flowerbuds茎叶stemsandleaves树皮bark（黄柏）根皮rootbark(厚朴)干皮、根皮及枝皮barkofthetrunk,rootandbranch果皮peel,pericarp,rind含有树脂的心材heartwoodwithresin带钩茎枝stemswithhooks全株whole-plant子实体fruitingbodyTheplantstakingrootand
4、rhizome,leaf,seedandfruitasmedicinalpositionaremore,whichseparatelyaccountfor54.66%,36.02%and29.19%ofthewoodymedicinalspecies.以药用部位进行统计,根及根茎类、叶类、种子果实类最多,分别占木本药用植物的54.66%、36.02%、29.19%;三、分布：全国各地differentareasofChinanationwide长江流域至南部各省:alongChangjiangRivervalley长江三角洲和整个长江流域theYangtzedeltaand
5、thewholeYangtzebasin.四、功效：纳气平喘promotinginspirationtorelieveasthma温中止呕warmingmiddleenergizertoarrestvomiting柿叶具有抗菌消炎、生津止渴、清热解毒、润肺强心、镇咳止血、抗癌防癌等多种医疗保健功能。Persimmonleaveshavethemedicalcarefunctionofantimicrobialanddiminishinflammation,satisfyone'sthirst,detoxifcation,wetone'slungandcardiotonic,
6、relieveacoughandhemostasia,anticancerandprotectionagainstthecancer.敛肺滋肾、生津止渴、宁心安神astringethelung,nourishthekidney,promotingtheproductionofbodyfluidtoquenchthirst,tranquilizethemind补中益气strengthenthemiddleBurnerandreplenishqi养血安神nourishingbloodandtranquilization去腐生肌removingthenecrotictissuea
7、ndpromotinghealing/promotinggranulation益气养阴supplementingQiandnourishingyin化瘀止血hemostasiabyremovingbloodstasis,清肝明目removingintensiveheatfromtheliverandimprovingacuityofsightremovingliverfireforimprovingeyesight滋肝明目nourishingliverforimprovingeyesight活血通经promotin
