朱柏铭制作全套配套课件公共经济学理论与应用5.ppt

《朱柏铭制作全套配套课件公共经济学理论与应用5.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Rent-seeking&rent-settingbehaviorRent-seekingtheoryistheeconomicanalysisofpower-moneytradebehaviors.I.Rent-seekingbehavior1.Conceptofrent-seekingRent-seekingistheactivitythatpeopleurgepowerownerstohelpestablishtheirmonopolystatusastogaineconomicrentsthroughactivitiesofcanvass

2、andbribery.Profit-seekingapproaches:capitalinput,technologicalinvention,fairtradeandsoon;theresultisthatsocialwealthwillincrease.Rent-seekingapproaches:canvass,flattery,briberyandsoon;theresultisthatsocialresourceswillbewasted.2.Rent-seekingcost(1)DirectcostCostofsearchingfor

3、informationofthepotentialeconomicrent,costofcanvassingsomeone,costofbribingsomeone,costofmaintainingmonopolystatusandsoon.(2)Indirectcost(welfarecost)Consumersurplusbroughtbymonopolywilldecrease.II.Rent-settingbehavior1.Conceptofrent-settingPowerownersconstructacircumstanceun

4、derwhichtheycangainunproductionprofits.2.Effectsofrent-setting(1)Inducepeopletoseekrents;(2)Increasetheadministrativecost;(3)Andbreakthegoodmoralvogue.III.Relationshipbetweenrent-seekingandrent-setting1.Differencesbetweenproducttraderelationshipandrent-seeking&rent-settingrel

5、ationshipProducttraderelationshipExistineconomicmarketOpenask-bidtransactionLegitimatetransactionImprovesocialwelfareRent-seeking&rent-settingrelationshipExistinpoliticalfieldSecretbehind-the-scenestransactionIllegitimatetransactionWastesocialresources2.Formingofrent-seeking&

6、rent-settingrelationship(1)Existtherenttoseekfor:mostlyexistinacquaintancesorrelatives.(2)Reachtheagreement:thekeyishowtodistributetherentbetweenthetwoparts.(3)Sharetherisk:putonthelegitimatecoat,gaintherentinfilialnameorinrelatives’,andestablish“offensive&defensivealliance”.

7、3.Governmentbehaviorandrent-seeking&rent-settingrelationship(1)Relatedtothescopeofgovernmentbehaviors:wideornarrow?(2)Relatedtothespecificwaysofgovernmentbehaviors:openorsecret?(3)Relatedtotheconstraintdegreeofgovernmentbehaviors:hardconstraintsorsoftconstraints?【Haveathink】W

8、hichdoyouthinkoughttobeadopted,anti-rent-seekingoranti-rent-setting?