经纤维支气管镜吸痰治疗重症肺部感染的临床效果.doc

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1、经纤维支气管镜吸痰治疗重症肺部感染的临床效果［摘要］目的观察经纤维支气管镜吸痰治疗重症肺部感染的临床效果。方法选取2012年5月〜2014年12月本院收治的80例重症肺部感染患者，将其随机分为常规吸痰组和纤支镜吸痰组，每组40例。常规吸痰组患者接受常规吸痰处理，纤支镜吸痰组患者接受经纤维支气管镜吸痰处理。比较两组患者的病死率、治疗效果、临床症状改善时间和住院时间。结果纤支镜吸痰组的病死率显著低于常规吸痰组，治疗总有效率显著高丁常规吸痰组，临床症状改善时间和住院时间显著短丁常规吸痰组，差界有统计学意义(P〈0・05)

2、。结论经纤维支气管镜吸痰治疗重症肺部感染的临床疗效确切，有利于提高患者治疗效果，降低其病死率，促进临床症状的迅速消退和身体康复，缩短住院时间，避免加重感染，值得推广应用。［关键词］纤维支气管镜；吸痰；重症肺部感染［中图分类号］R563［文献标识码］A［文章编号］1674-4721(2015)09(b)-0039-03ClinicaleffectofbronchofiberscopicsputumaspirationintreatmentofseverepulmonaryinfectionFENGTang-songT

3、heThirdPeoplezsHospitalofJingdezhenCityinJiangxiProvince,Jingdezhen333000,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToobservetheclinicaleffectofbronchofiberscopicsputumaspirationinthetreatmentofseverepulmonaryinfection.Methods80patientswithseverepulmonaryinfectionadmittedintoou

4、rhospitalfromMay2012andDecember2014wereseiectedanddividedintotheconventionalgroup且ndthebronchofiberscopicsputumaspirationgroupinrandom,40casesineachgroup.Theconventionalsputumaspirationgroupwasgivenconventionalsputumaspirationtreatment,thebronchofiberscopicspu

5、tumaspirationgroupwasgivenbronchofiberscopicsputumaspirationtreatment.Thecasefatalityrate,treatmenteffect,clinicalsymptomimprovementt.iineandhospitalstayintwogroupswerecompared.ResultsThecasefatalityrateinb_ronchofiberscopicsputumaspirationgroupwassignificantl

6、ylowerthanthatofconventionalsputumaspirationgroup,thetotaltreatmenteffectinbronchofiberscopicsputumaspirationgroupwassignific且ntlyhigherthanthatofconventionalsputumaspirationgroup,theclinicalsymptomimprovementtimeandhospitalstayinbronchofiberscopicsputumaspira

7、tiongroupwassignificantlyshorterthanthoseofconvenHonalsputumaspirationgroup,thedifferencesweresignificant（卩〈0.05）•ConelusionTnthetreatmentofseverepulmonaryinfection,bronchofiberscopicsputumaspirationshowsaccurateclinicalefficacyandisconducivetoimprovingtreatme

8、nteffect,reducingcasefatalityrate,promotingfastrecessionofclinicalsymptomsandphysicalrehabilitation,shorteninglengthofhospitalstayandavoidingaggravatinginfection,isworthpopularizat