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1、英语语法·定语从句学习提纲一、that和which的用法区别1,Iwilltellhimallyoutoldmeattheball.2,Theonlythingwecoulddowastowait.3,ThefirstplacewevisitedwastheGreatWall.4,YesterdayIcaughttwofishandputtheminabasinofwater.Nowyoucanseethetwoarestillalive.5,There’sstillaroomisfree.6,Wetalkedaboutthepeopleandthevillagesweremembe
2、red.7,Whichofthetwocowsyoukeepproducesmoremilk?8,Heisnolongerthemanhewas.9,Bambooishollow,makesitlight.10,ThisistheroominChairmanMaooncelived.11,LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromthelibrarywasnewlyopentous.12,HereistheEnglishgrammar,asIhavetoldyou,willhelpimproveyourEnglish.13,Theclockisthat
3、whichcantellusthetime.二、who和that的用法区别情况1,ThepersonIwanttolearnfromisonestudieshardandworkswell.2,There’sagentlemanwantstoseeyou.3,ImetaforeignerintheparkyesterdayafternooncouldspeakChineseverywell.4,Thestudentthatwaspraisedatyesterday’smeetingisthemonitorisverymodestandworksveryhard.三、way在定语从句中
4、作先行词的用法1,Theway__heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2,Theway__heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.3,Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich四、在定语从句中作状语的关系副词when,where,why的用法1、先行词为"时间名词"①Nextmonth,youwillbeinyourhometown,isjustaro
5、undthecorner.②Thereareoccasionsjokingisnotpermissible.③Istillrememberthedayswelivedtogether.④Istillrememberthedayswespenttogether.2、先行词是"地点名词"①Thisisthefactorytheyworkedlastyear.②Thisisthefactorytheyvisitedlastyear.③Ithinkyouhavegottothepointachangeisneeded,oryouwouldfail.④He'sgothimselfintoada
6、ngeroussituationhe'slikelytolosecontroloftheplane.※如果定语从句分别修饰point,situation,part,condition和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用________引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中”（前提是从句中缺少状语）。※“_____________”可以引导定语从句。例如： ①.Hisheadsoonappearedoutofthewindow,_____________hesawnothingbuttrees.(fromwhere相当于fromoutofthewindow.而不是fromthewind
7、ow)②.Theystoodonthetopofthebuilding,fromtheycouldseethewholecity.③.Shestoodnearthenorthwindow,fromshecouldseethewholegarden.(=throughwhich)※比较：④.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,____theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.A.whenB.during
