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1、PresidentialElection陈斌、何庆亚、王英豪、何志良RepublicanPartyDemocraticParty&RepublicanParty1854GrandOldParty(GOP)Center-rightTheparty’splatformgenerallyreflectsAmericanconservatismDemocraticParty1824Center-leftTheparty'splatformismoreliberalandprogressiveintheU.S.polit
2、icalspectrum.ThepartyhasthelengthiestrecordofcontinuousoperationintheUnitedStates.DifferencesEconomicpoliciesSocialpoliciesVoterbaseEconomicpoliciesEmphasizetheroleoffreemarketsandindividualachievementastheprimaryfactorsbehindeconomicprosperity.Opposetoincre
3、asetheminimumwage.Opposeagovernment-runsingle-payerhealthcaresystemandareinfavorofapersonaloremployer-basedsystemofinsurance.Supportgovernmentgrantstofaith-basedandotherprivatecharitableorganizationstosupplantwelfarespending.EconomicpoliciesFavorahigherminim
4、umwage,andmoreregularincreases.Opposetaxcutsandincentivestooilcompanies,favorapolicyofdevelopingdomesticrenewableenergy.Supportmoregovernmentspendingonsocialserviceswhilespendinglessonthemilitary.Callfor"affordableandqualityhealthcare,"andadvocateanexpansion
5、ofgovernmentinterventioninthisarea.SocialpoliciesOpposegovernmentalrecognitionofsame-sexunionssuchassame-sexmarriage.Opposepro-life(反堕胎)andelectiveabortion(流产).Supportschoolchoicethroughcharterschoolsandschoolvouchersforprivateschools.SocialpoliciesSupportfo
6、rsame-sexmarriageandLGBT(Lesbian,Gay,Bisexual,Transgender).Believethatallwomenshouldhaveaccesstobirthcontrolandcallforabortiontobe“safe,legalandrare”.SupportequalopportunityforallAmericansregardlessofsex,age,race,ethnicity,sexualorientation,genderidentity,re
7、ligion,creed,ornationalorigin.VoterbaseVSGenderAgeFamilystatusIncomeRaceMenWomenOlderAmericansYoungervotersWhitesfrommarriedcoupleswithchildrenlivingathomeSingle,separatedbutnotdivorced,ordivorcedHigh-incomevotersLaw-incomevotersHispanicandAsianAmericanvote
8、rsNative,African,Jewish,ArabandMuslimAmericansBe35yearsold.BebornintheUSACanyoubeMr.orMissPresident?liveintheU.S.Afor14yearsTheProcedureJuneJanuaryPrimaryelectionJulyAugustNationalRepresentative