美国总统选举流程_英文介绍.ppt

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1、PresidentialElectionRepublicanPartyDemocraticParty&RepublicanParty1854GrandOldParty(GOP)Center-rightTheparty‘splatformgenerallyreflectsAmericanconservatismSocialpoliciesOpposegovernmentrecognitionofsame-sexunionssuchaswithsame-sexmarriage.Pro-life（反堕胎）andopposeel

2、ectiveabortion（流产）SupportschoolchoicethroughcharterschoolsandschoolvouchersforprivateschoolsDemocraticParty1824Center-leftTheparty'splatformismoreliberalandprogressiveintheU.S.politicalspectrum.ThepartyhasthelengthiestrecordofcontinuousoperationintheUnitedStates.

3、SocialpoliciesSupportforsame-sexmarriageandLGBT(Lesbian,Gay,Bisexual,Transgender)Believethatallwomenshouldhaveaccesstobirthcontrolandcallforabortiontobe"safe,legalandrare"SupportequalopportunityforallAmericansregardlessofsex,age,race,ethnicity,sexualorientation,g

4、enderidentity,religion,creed,ornationaloriginDifferencesEconomicpoliciesSocialpoliciesVoterbaseVoterbaseVSGenderAgeFamilystatusIncomeRaceMenWomenOlderAmericansYoungervotersWhitesfrommarriedcoupleswithchildrenlivingathomeSingle,separatedbutnotdivorced,ordivorcedH

5、igh-incomevotersLaw-incomevotersHispanicandAsianAmericanvotersNative,African,Jewish,ArabandMuslimAmericansBe35yearsold.BebornintheUSACanyoubeMr.orMissPresident?liveintheU.S.Afor14yearsElectoralCollege538electors100Senators435Congressmen3electorsTheDistrictofColum

6、bia535RepresentativesinCongress11Generalelection—thevotersacrossthenationgotothepolls.ElectoralCollege—winner-take-allfeature,majorityofelectors.