President election 美国总统选举流程.ppt

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1、USpresidentialelectionBriefintroductionElectionprocessElectoralcollegeCountingofvotescontentsPoliticaltermsGeneralelectionElectoralcollegePrimaryelectionNationalConventionElectioncampaignNationalreferendumInauguraladdressTaketheoathJointsessionofCongressDist

2、rictsystem大选总统选举团预选全国代表大会竞选造势国民公投就职演讲宣誓就职两院联席会议区域计票制Uspresidentialelection(Generalelection)isheldevery4yearstoselectthepresidentandvicepresident.Date:thefirstTuesdayinNovemberofcertainyearthatismultipleof4.Indirectelection:AccordingtotheAmericanconstitution,

3、thepresidentisnotelectedbytheCongressorvotersbutbyelectoralcollegewhichconsistsofrepresentativesselectedbycitizensofeachstate.BriefintroductionElectionprocessPrimaryelectionNationalconventionElectioncampaignVoteInauguraladdressPrimaryelectionStartingfromFebr

4、uarytoJuneoftheelectionyear,theprimaryelectionisorganizedbottom-upineverystatebytwopoliticalparties.EverycitizeninAmericahashisownrighttovotefordelegatesofDemocraticPartyandRepublicanparty.Andthesepeopleonbehalfoftheirpartywillplayapartonthenationalconventio

5、ns.NationalconventionThetwopartiesoftenhavetheirnationalpartycongressrespectivelyinJulyorAugust.Themainpurposeoftheconventionistorecommendthepresidentialcandidatesoftwoparties.Andthenominationofcandidateswillbeannouncedonthethirddayortheforthdayaftertheconve

6、ntion.ElectioncampaignAfternationalconventions,thepresidentialelectioncampaignofficiallykicksoff.Thisprocessgenerallylasts8to9weeks.Duringthistime,thepresidentialcandidateswillcostahugesumofmoney,travelingacrossthecountrytodelivercampaignspeechesandmeettheir

7、voters.Inaddition,theywillcallapressconferencetoexpresshispolicyviewinordertowinvoters.VoteThepresidentialballotisdividedintotwoparts.Firstly,ontheElectionDay,anationalreferendumistakenplacenotonlytoelectthepresidentbutalsotochoosetheelectorsofeachstate.Thec

8、ombinationofelectorsiscalledelectoralcollege.TheywillfollowthewillingnessofcitizensontheirownstateandthenvotethepresidentinDecember.InauguraladdressTheresultofvotewillbeannouncedonJanuary20thnex