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1、Vet.Pathol.IY:57-66(1982)PathologyofExperimentalCV777CoronavirusEnteritisinPiglets.11.ElectronMicroscopicStudyR.DUCATELLE,W.COUSSEMENT,P.DEBOUCKandJ.HOORENSDepartmentsofVeterinaryPathologyandVirology,StateUniversityofGhent,Ghent,BelgiumAbstract.Sixteencesare
2、an-derived,colostrum-deprivedpigletswereinfectedoronasallywithCV777coronz~virusonthesecondorthirddayoflife.Twouninfectedpigletswerecontrols.Afteranincubationperiodof22hoursto36hours,allprincipalsshowedseverediarrhea.Thepigletswerekilledatdifferenttimeinterva
3、ls.Viralparticleswerefoundinthejejunalvillousepithelialcellsfrom18hoursafterinfectionuntilfourdaysafterthebeginningofdiarrhea.Inthecolonicepithelialcells,viralparticlesanddegenerativelesionswerefoundonlyinthepigletkilled36hoursafteronsetofdiarrhea.Degenerati
4、velesionsintheenterocytesbeganat18hoursafterinfectionandweremostpronouncedinthejejunumattheonsetofclinicalsigns.From24hoursonaftertheonsetofclinicalsigns,threecelltypeswerefound:degeneratedvirus-containingenterocytes;cuboidalcells;andcolumnar,highlyvacuolate
5、dcellscontaininglipiddroplets.Outbreaksofviralenteritisinpigletsusuallyareassociatedwithtransmissiblegastroenteritisvirusorporcinerotavirus.Recently,acoronavirus-likeagentantigenicallydifferentfromtheknownporcinecoronavirusesoftransmissiblegastroenteritisand
6、hemagglutinatingencephalomye-litishasbeenseenintheintestinalcontentsofpigletswithdiarrhea[7].Someclinicalandvirologicalcharacteristicsofthisvirushavebeendescribed[3].Inourpreviousarticle,wedescribedthehistologicalandhistochemicaleffectsofexperimentaloronasal
7、infectionofcesarean-derived,colostrum-deprivedpiglets[2].Simultaneously,westudiedthepathogenesisofthediseaseinthesamepigletsbyimmunofluorescence[4].Thisstudydescribestheultrastructurallesionsintheintestinesofthesameexperimentalpiglets,withemphasisonthesequen
8、tialeffectsoftheviralinfectionontheintestinalepithelialcells.57Downloadedfromvet.sagepub.comatSUNYBINGHAMTONonMarch6,201558Ducatelleelaf.MaterialsandMethodsEighteencesarean-derived,colostrum-dep