我国劳动力市场摩擦性失业问题研究——基于均衡失业理论的运用.pdf

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5、ཡъᱟࣣࣘ࣋ᐲ൪઼ᆿ㿲㓿⍾ᆖ亶ฏⲴањ䟽㾱⹄ウ䈮仈DŽⴞࡽˈ൷㺑ཡъ⨶䇪ᐢᡀѪ䇔䇶ࣣࣘ࣋ᐲ൪᪙ᬖᙗཡъⲴѫ⍱⨶䇪ˈਟ⭘ᶕ᨝⽪㓿⍾᭯ㆆሩཡъ䰞仈Ⲵᖡ૽DŽ᮷ㄐѫ㾱ⴞⲴᱟˈ䙊䗷ሩ൷㺑ཡъ⨶䇪Ⲵ␡ޕ䀓䈫ˈ⨶䀓൷㺑᪙ᬖᙗཡъⲴᡀഐ઼ᵪ⨶ˈ㌫㔏࠶᷀३䝽⁑රлࣣࣘ࣋ᐲ൪ѝ਴㓿⍾ਈ䟿ѻ䰤Ⲵ൷㺑ޣ㌫DŽ൘䘋㹼ᇎ䇱⹄ウᰦˈ俆ᨀࠪањᤃኅⲴ䶎㓯ᙗ३䝽⁑රˈ࡙⭘1996-2011ᒤᡁഭ30њⴱᐲⲴᮠᦞˈ䟷⭘є䱦⇥ᴰሿҼ⌅ˈ⍻㇇Ҷ¯ᐕӪü዇սā३䝽᭸⦷DŽ൘᧗ࡦҶഎᖂ࠶᷀Ⲵ޵⭏ᙗ઼ަԆഐ㍐ਾˈ㔃᷌ਁ⧠३䝽᭸⦷㓖Ѫ0.7ˈ༴Ҿ䖳վ≤ᒣᒦᴹ䙀ᒤ䙂߿䎻࣯˗ަ⅑ˈᶴᔪҶ㚄

6、・ᯩ〻⁑රˈሩ३䝽᭸⦷ǃᐕ䍴ߣᇊǃ዇սࡋ䙐઼዇ս⹤ൿⲴ൷㺑ޣ㌫࣐ԕ傼䇱䈤᰾ˈӾᮤփᶕⴻˈᇎ䇱Ⲵ㔃᷌о⨶䇪䇪䘠สᵜ੫ਸDŽ᮷ㄐᴰਾӾ߿ቁᩌራᡀᵜǃᨀ儈ᡀ࣏३䝽Ⲵᾲ⦷Ⲵ䀂ᓖࠪਁˈሩ䀓ߣᡁഭⲴ᪙ᬖᙗཡъ䰞仈ᨀࠪҶࠐ⛩᭯ㆆᔪ䇞DŽޣ䭞䇽˖᪙ᬖᙗཡъ३䝽዇սࡋ䙐о⹤ൿᐕ䍴ߣᇊ൷㺑IABSTRACTResearchonthereasonforunemploymentandhowtosolvethisproblemhasalwaysbeenanimportanttopicinthefieldoflabormarketandMacro-economic

7、s.Atpresent,theEquilibriumUnemploymentTheoryhasbecomethemaintheoryoffrictionalunemploymentinlabormarkettorevealtheimpactofeconomicpoliciesonunemployment.Themainpurposeofthispaperis,throughelaborateanalysisoftheequilibriumunemploymenttheory,tounderstandthereasonandmecha

8、nismoffrictionalunemployment,toanalysestheequilibriumrelationshipsofeconomicparametersinthematchingmodel.Inourempiricalstudy,thispapercomesupwithanextendednonlinearitymatchingmodel,usingpaneldataincluding30provincesinChinaof1996-2011under2SLSregressions,totestthematchi

9、ngefficiencyof“workers–jobvacancies”.Aftercontrollingthepossibleendophytismandotherfactors,wefindthat:Theefficiencyofthemis0.7,whichislowandhasadecreasingtrend.Inaddition,thispaperdevelopsasystemequationmodeltoanalyzetheequilibriumrelationshipofmatchefficiency,wagedete

10、rmination,jobcreationanddestructionempirically.Asawhole,theempiricalresultcoincideswiththetheoreticalstatement.Fromth