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1、高中英语If虚拟条件句本堂微课目标:掌握if虚拟条件句(Thesubjunctiveinconditionalsentences)步骤:1Enjoypicturesfromanoldfilm:TitanicRetellthestory(欣赏影片图片,复述故事)2Thedefinition(虚拟概念)3Applications(应用):1)看图说话2)真题演练3)歌曲欣赏JackRoseRetellthestoryInapokergame,Jackwonathird-classticket.ticketOnTitanic,hemetabeau
2、tifulgirlcalledRose.RetellthestorymeetRetellthestorySlowly,theygottoknoweachotherandfellinlove.know&fallinloveRetellthestorySuddenly,theshiphitaniceberganditsank.iceberg,sinkRetellthestoryIntheend,JackdiedandRosewasalive.dead&aliveTodayLearnsomeotherthingsfromthismoive.虚拟语
3、气是一种特殊的动词形式.是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实,而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等;是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等DefinitionSubjunctiveMood(虚拟语气)Wecanuseittorefertoanunrealpresentcondition,animaginarypastaction,animaginaryfuturesituation.Iwouldbeonboard,ifIboughtaticket,.IshouldsailforAmerica,ifIwereonboard.IfIhadalotofmo
4、ney,Icouldbuyaticket.IfIworkedhard,Imighthavemoney.JackwasapooryoungartistwhowantedtogotoAmerica.BeforeJackwasonboard,hethought,"..."Iwouldbeonboard,IfIboughtaticket.IshouldsailforAmerica,IfIwereonboard.IfIhadalotofmoney,Icouldbuyaticket.IfIworkedhard,Imighthavemoney.If从句的
5、谓语形式主句的谓语形式presentdid(were)would/could/should/might+do与现在事实相反虚拟:如果我是一名亿万富翁,我会给睿升学校建一座图书馆。如果我有足够的钱,我会为每一位穷人提供免费的美味的三餐。如果我是超人,我会把钓鱼岛从日本手里抢回来。IfI______(be)abillionaire,I_____buildalibraryforRuishengMiddleSchool.IfI_____(have)enoughmoney,I___________(supply)freeanddeliciousmea
6、lstoeverypoorman.IfI______(be)asuperman,I______seizeDiaoYuIslandsbackfromJapan.werewouldhadwouldsupplywerewouldGroupworkJack:Rose,ifIhadn'twontheticket,Iwouldn'thavebeenonboard.IfIhadn'tbeenonboard,Iwouldn'thavemetyou.Iftheshiphadn'thitaniceberg.Itwouldn'thavesunk,Ifthereh
7、adbeenenoughlifeboats,morepeoplewouldhavebeensaved,与过去事实相反虚拟:If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式pasthaddonewould/could/should/might+havedone3)Itwouldn'thavesunk,Iftheshiphadn'thitaniceberg.4)Morepeoplewouldhavebeensaved,iftherehadbeenenoughlifeboats.1)IfIhadn'twontheticket,Iwouldn'thavebeeno
8、nboard.2)IfIhadn'tbeenonboard,Iwouldn'thavemetyou.与过去事实相反虚拟:如果上个月MissLi不上街去吃饭,她就不会被车撞,如果她