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页数:14页
时间:2019-05-06
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1、Grammar—theSubjunctiveMood虚拟语气MadebyYaoHuiyuanQ:What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwosentences?IfIamfree,Iwillvisityou.IfIwereabird,Iwouldflyintothesky.(虚拟条件句)(真实条件句)Ifhehadhurried,hecouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIweretogoabroad,IwouldgotoAmerica.IfIwonthelotterynow,Iwouldbuyanexpensiv
2、ecar.现在事实相反过去事实相反将来事实相反一、If条件句:时间If条件句主句现在过去将来were/didwouldshould+docouldmighthaddonewouldshould+havedonecouldmightdid/wereshoulddoweretodowouldshould+docouldmight时间If条件句主句过去haddonewouldshould+havedonecouldmight现在were/didwouldshould+docouldmight将来did/wereshoulddoweretodowoulds
3、hould+docouldMight一、If条件句:D虚拟语气省略if的条件从句:用法:从句中有were,had或should时,省略if,而把它们放在句首。3.Ifyouhadnothelpedme,Ishouldhavefailed.2.Ifheshouldfailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.1.IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotdothat.WereIyou,Iwouldnotdothat.Shouldhefailedintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtry
4、again.Hadyounothelpedme,Ishouldhavefailed.2.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you________allright.A.are B.wereC.wouldbe D.wouldhavebeenExercise虚拟语气错综时间虚拟条件句:定义:从句与主句的动作发生的时间不同Iftheyhadstudiedhard,theycoulddoiteasilynow.与过去相反与现在相反各自为准经典品味_____经典品味4.(2011·高考北京卷)MaybeifI
5、________science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.A.studiedB.wouldstudyC.hadstudiedD.wasstudyingC___(now)判断是否虚拟2.判断虚拟类型3.判断虚拟时间Pass!虚拟语气应试对策单句填空按照句子结构的语法性和句子连贯的要求,在空白处填上适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。1.(2012·湖南卷)Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI______time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanout
6、ingwithyou.(have)2.(2012·福建卷)Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe__________________moreplacesofinterestyesterday.(visit)hadwouldhavevisited经典品味3.(2012·陕西卷)Ifmycar__________morereliable,IwouldhavedriventoLhasainsteadofflyinglastsummer.(be)4.(2012·天津卷)Wewouldhavecalledatax
7、iyesterdayifHarold____________usaridehome.(notoffer)5.(2012·辽宁卷)Jackisagreattalker.It'shightimethathe________somethinginsteadofjusttalking.(do)hadbeenhadn'toffereddid
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