实用阶梯英语—写作教程unit 10 Exposition.ppt

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1、Unit10:ExpositionObjectiveStudentsareexpectedto:(1)understandthefunctionsandthemainelementsofexposition(2)masterthekeypointsofwritinganexpositoryparagraphoressay(3)beabletousedifferentmethodsofparagraphdevelopmentinwritinganexpositoryparagraphoressayWarm-upActivity:Likesanddislikesincampus

2、lifeSinceyouhavebeenincollegeforsometime,youmustmeetalotofnewthingsinadaptingyourselftocollegecampuslife.Whatareyourlikesanddislikes?1.Gooverthelistandtickthethingsyoudislikemost.2.Writedownyourcomments,complaintsandsuggestionsaboutoneortwothingsthatyoudislikemost.3.Shareyourideaswithyourcl

3、assmatesanddecideonthemostseriousproblems.Writealettertoyourdeantoexpressyourviews.BasicknowledgeaboutexpositionWhatisexposition?Expositionisoneofthefourrhetoricalmodesofdiscourse,alongwithargumentation,description,andnarration.Expositionmeansexplaining.Anexpositoryessayexplainssomething,su

4、chashowsomethingismade,whysomethinghashappened,inwhatwayssomepersonsorthingsaresimilarordifferentandsoon.BasicprinciplesaboutexpositiondevelopedbyexemplificationIllustrateapointwithspecificexamplesIllustrateapointwithtypicalexamplesListyourexamplesinlogicalordersBasicprinciplesaboutexpositi

5、ondevelopedbycomparison&contrastComparisonfocusesonthesimilaritiesbetweentwosubjects,whereascontrastfocusesontheirdifferences.Thetwosubjectschosenforcomparisonshouldnotbelongtothesamecategoryandshouldhavesomethingincommon.Thetwosubjectschosenforcontrastshouldbelongtothesamecategoryandtheird

6、ifferencesareparticularandhidden.Basicprinciplesaboutexpositiondevelopedbycause&effectsBethoroughinyouranalysisandcoverallthemaincauses/effects.Makesurethatthecause-effectconnectionislogical.Supportthecause-effectanalysiswithsolidevidence,avoidingone-sidednessinreasoningBasicprinciplesabout

7、expositiondevelopedbyprocessOrderstepsorideaschronologicallyExplaineachstepclearlyCompletetheprocessthoroughlyDefineneworunfamiliartermsifnecessaryWritingTasksTask1.ReadthearticleOnlyaMadmanWouldChoosetoLiveinaLargeModernCityandwriteaboutthefollowingtopi