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1、GrammarTheAttributiveClause（定语从句）定语从句IIlovemusicthatissweetandbeautiful.先行词关系词定语从句Ilovemusic.Themusicissweetandbeautiful.Hehasafriend.ThefriendcanspeakEnglishHehasafriendwhocanspeakEnglish先行词关系词定语从句在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。※Thisisthepresent(that)hegavemeformybirthday.※Doyouk
2、noweverybodywhocametotheparty?定语从句II请用thatorwho并成一句1.Ilikemusic.Themusicisloudandexciting.__________________________2.Shelovesmovies.Themoviesareinteresting.___________________________Ilikemusicthatisloudandexciting.Shelovesmoviesthatareinteresting.haveatryEx.I3.Tonyhasag
3、oodfriend.ThefriendcanspeakEnglishwell.___________________________________4.Jimreadsbooks.ThebooksarewritteninEnglish.___________________________TonyhasagoodfriendwhocanspeakEnglishwell.haveatryJimreadsbooksthatarewritteninEnglish.Ex.I中考聚焦：1GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschool
4、teacher_______lovedclimbing.(2003杭州）AwhoBheCwhich.2Thepolicecaughttheman______stolemyhandbag.（2003扬州中考题）AheBthatCwhich3Thedress_____sheiswearingtodaywasabirthdaypresentfromheraunt.AwhatBitCthisDthat.（2003连云港）ABDEx.II4Withthemoney____hehadsaved,hewentonwithhisstudiesatscho
5、ol.AwhatBthatC.whoD.where（03常州）5Thesongs____Beetlessangwereverypopular.（2003徐州中考题）AwhichBwhoCwhose.6Thisyear’sOlympicsarespecialbecausetheGamesarecomingbacktothecountry_____theystartedin.(2004怀化市中考题）AasBwhenCthereDwhich.BADEx.II7I’mlookingatthepicture_____yousentmewithyou
6、rletter.（2004杭州中考题）A.whoB.whichC.it8.Theletter____Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.（2004常州）AwhoBwhereCwhatDthat.9Sheistheonlyperson__Imetyesterday.AthatBwhoCwhichBDAEx.II1.作引导词2.在定语从句中担任一定的成分;3.同时连接先行词与它引导的定语从句(把主句和从句连起来）关系代词:who,that,which,whom,whose关系副词whenwhere
7、作用Grammar首先要看先行词,如果先行词是指人,关系代词用who,that,whom,whose如果先行词指物,关系代词可用which或that;关系词判断步骤先行词主格宾格所有格人who,thatwho(m),thatwhose物which,thatwhich,thatwhose,ofwhichGrammar1.who指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略Theman(who)Italkedwithisourteacher.Apersonwhostealsthingsiscalledathief.(who作宾语)(who作主语)2.who
8、m指人,作宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)Theman(whom/who)ItalkedtoisMr.Li.ThemantowhomItalkedisMr.Li.(whom前有介词to
