英语人教版九年级全册被动语态复习课PPT.ppt

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1、被动语态宿松县长铺初中：徐芳亮2017年5月waterwateredwatereduseusedusedstudystudiedstudiedstopstoppedstoppeddodiddonerideroderiddenForexamplecleanfinishplaysmokeplantcarryfindfoundfoundmakemademadeinventbuildbuiltbuiltsweepsweptswepttaketooktakenbuyboughtboughthavehadhadLet’shaveatry.singsangsungtellt

2、oldtoldgivegavegivensummary英语中动词有主动语态和被动语态两种语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,在被动语态中动作的执行者有时用by短语表示出来.一般现在时(simplepresent)：S(主语)+am/is/are+过去分词(done)Shewaterstheflowerseveryday.TheflowersWhatdoesshedoeveryday?everyday.arewateredbyherTheydotheirhomeworkafterschool.Theirhomeworkisdon

3、ebythemafterschool.Heplaysbasketballeveryweek.Basketballisplayedbyhimeveryweek.Mymothersweepstheflooreveryday.Thefloorissweptbymymothereveryday.jacketThejacketisusedforkeepingwarm.ThejacketismadeinGuangzhou.Guangzhoukeepingwarm一般过去时(simplepast)：S+was/were+过去分词(done)2.Iboughtacompute

4、rlastterm．Acomputerwasbought(byme)lastterm.ThelightwasinventedbyThomasEdison.inventThomasEdisoninventedthelight.Jimrodethemotorbiketohisfactoryyesterday.Themotorbikewasriddentohisfactoryyesterday.Theyhadaneveningpartylastweek.Aneveningpartywashadlastweek.TheGreatWallwasbuiltbyChines

5、epeoplemanyyearsago.ChinesepeoplebuilttheGreatWallmanyyearsago.Thestudentsplantedmanytreesyesterday.Manytreeswereplantedbythestudentsyesterday.Anncantakegoodcareofthecats．ThecatscanbetakengoodcareofbyAnn.情态动词(modelverb)：S+can/must/should等情态动词+be+过去分词Hecancarrythebasket.Thebasketcanb

6、ecarriedbyhim.Theycansingsomebeautifulsongs.Somebeautifulsongscanbesungbythem.Weshouldcleantheclassroomeveryday.Theclassroomshouldbecleanedbyuseveryday.Ourstudentsmustn’tsmokecigarettes.Cigarettesmustn’tbesmokedbyourstudents.AskandanswerwatereverydayathomemygrandmaA:Whenaretheflower

7、swatered?B:Theflowersarewateredeveryday.A:Wherearetheflowerswatered?B:Theflowersarewateredathome.A:Whoaretheflowerswateredby?B:Theflowersarewateredbymygrandma.A:Aretheflowerswateredbymygrandmaathomeeveryday?B:yes,theyare.1.Peopleuseknivesforcuttingthings.Knives____________forcutting

8、things.2.Thestudent