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1、exchangeofmessage.Inacademicbookreview・theyareextensivelyusedtoshowthewriter'sopinionfromdifferentperspectives・Thisgroupincludesmoodadjunctsandcommentadjuncts・Therearerichlexisresourcestobeemployedamongmodaladjunctssuchasyet,still,probably,surely,always:often,certainly,surely,gladly,
2、readily,just,simply(moodadjuncts)andunfortunately,surprisingly,frankly,generally(commentadjuncts)Inbookreview.Modaladjunctscancarrythetemporalityofthewriter'sopinion(23)Intuitivelyspeaking,referencesbypronounsareallowedtoantecedentsinclauseswhicharestillaccessibletotheaddresseewhilep
3、rocessingthepronoun・(tex(15)Insentence(23),stillemphasizesthetimeofthewriter'sjudgementtothereade匚Thepointthattheaddresseecangetreferencesnowisclearlytransmittedtothereader.Byprovidingthe"sharedtime11betweenthewriterandthereader,thewriterconstitutesagoodexchange・Whenthewriterissureab
4、outhiswords,hemayemploymodalexpressionstoshowthecertainty.(24)Thedifferenceisundoubtedlythemostimportant,aswillbediscussedbelow.(textl9)(25)1willcertainlyneedmorethanaone-termcoursetogetthebestofit.(text9)Intheabovesentences,themodaladjunctsareusedtoexpressthewriter'sassertionswhengi
5、vinghispersonalopinion.Thewriterstrengthensthepowerofhisjudgementasinsentence(24)andemphasizestheforceofhisdesireofneedingmorethanaone-termcourseasinsentence(25).Usingu.ndou・bteaqvandcertainly,thewritertakestotalresponsibilityforhispersonaljudgement,maintainshisauthorityandleavesther
6、eaderthecommitmentstothebookreviewedwithoutdoubtAnalysisshowsthatinbookreviewmodaladjunctscontainingpityareusedtosavethefaceofthebookwriter(26)Unformnalely,thefirstillustrationofherthesisisnotaparticularlyconvincingone(text23)(27)Unfortunatelyjhesuchextravagantclaimtendstoobscurether
7、ealvalueofWierzbicka'scontributiontothesemanticsofgramma匚(Wxl22)Inexample(26),thewriterevaluatesthefirstillustrationofthebookwritersthesisnegativelywhichseemstobeimpolite・Usingunfortunately,thedegreeofcriticismissoftenedandthebookwritersfaceissaved.Inoneaspect,thewriterseemsmorepolit
8、e.Inanothera
