the hundred years`war.ppt

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1、TheHundredYear'sWarGroup1:ZhangMengyaBriefIntroductionTimeBackgroundProcessInfluenceTimeTheHundredYears'Warwasaseriesofwarswagedfrom1337to1453bytheHouseofValois(瓦王朝）andtheHouseofpalantagenet（金雀花王朝）.Thewarlastedabout116years,whichwasalsoregardedasthelongestwarintheworldsofar.BackgroundThedire

2、ctcauseofwaristhattheHouseofvaloisandtheplantagenetsbothclaimedthethronesofEngland.ThebackgroundoftheHundredYearsWarwentasfarbackastothereignofWilliamtheConqueror.WhenWilliamtheConquerorbecamekingin1066,heunitedEnglandwithNormandyinFrance.DuringtheeffortofthefollowingkingsespeciailyHenryIIan

3、dEdwardIII,Eingland'sinfluncesinFrancewasexpended.In1328,CharlesIVofFrancedied.AndCharlesdidnothavenolawfulheir.EdwardIIIandEdwardbelievedthatbecausehe'smother,Isabella,whoisCharles'ssister,heshouldbekingofFrance.However,theFrenchdecidedthatacousinofCharles,Philip,shouldbecrownedking,whichle

4、adedthebreakingofthewar.processesstagetimefamousbattlesreasultstage11337-1360BattleofCrécy(克雷西会战)BattleofNeville'sCross(内维尔十字之战)thefavorofEinglandstage21360-1400ThebattleofShrewsbury(什鲁斯伯里战役）Francerecoversomelostterritorystage31415-1429Batailled'Azincourt(阿金库尔战役)EinglandlostmostterritoryinFr

5、ance.InfluencePolitical:inEngland:contributedtothedecineoffedudalismandestabilshedanabsolutemonarchy.inFrance:promotedtheunitedofthewholecountry.Economic:ontheonehand,bothoftheireconomyweredeeplydamagedduringthewar;ontheotherhand,advancedthedevelopmentofthetextileindustry.National:promote

6、dtheconceptofEnglandnationalism.encouragedtheFrance'snatioalspiritthroughtheexampleofJeanned'Arc.Military:EnglandlosttheterritoryinFrancesoEnglandhadtogiveuptheplantodominateContinentalEuropeandturnedtothesea.Thankyou@WPS官方微博@kingsoftwps