European Civilization 2ndguided study.ppt

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1、IntroductiontoEuropeanCivilization欧洲文化入门ZhanJunfeng詹俊峰(博士,副教授)SchoolofForeignLanguageandCultureSCNU华南师范大学外国语言文化学院Today’sTopics今日主题Focus:TheGreco-RomanCivilization古希腊-古罗马文明PartOne:HistoryoftheGreco-RomanCivilization古希腊-古罗马文明史PartTwo:CulturalAchievementsoftheGreco-RomanCivilizatio

2、n古希腊-古罗马的文化成就Focus:TheGreco-RomanCivilization古希腊-古罗马文明TheGreco-RomanCivilizationisalsocalledClassicalCivilization古希腊-古罗马文明也叫做“古典文明”.Asthefountain-headofEuropeancivilization,ithasinfluencedtheWestbroadlyandprofoundly.作为欧洲文明的源头，它对西方产生了深远的影响。ItincludesHellenicCivilization(希腊文明31th-

3、4thcenturyB.C.),HellenisticCivilization(希腊化文明4th-1stcenturyB.C.)andRomanCivilization(罗马文明8thcenturyB.C.-5thcenturyA.D.).TheGreco-RomanCivilization(orClassicalCivilization)stressesthefollowingthings:rationalandsecularknowledge理性知识与世俗知识Liberty自由的权力Freedomofinquiry探究的自由Nobilityofhu

4、manachievement人类文明成就的崇高性Worthoftheindividual个人的价值Europeintheworldmap两河流域（底格里斯河，幼发拉底河），富饶的新月地，美索不达米亚文明（如苏美尔文化，巴比伦文化）尼罗河，古埃及文明以色列，古希伯来文明，欧洲文明的另一个源头PartOne:HistoryoftheGreco-RomanCivilization古希腊-古罗马文明史1.HistoryofAncientGreece古希腊史1.1TheHellenicPeriod希腊时期(3000-338B.C.)1.1.1EarlyHisto

5、ry早期历史(3000-750B.C.)1.1.2TheArchaicPeriod古代时期(750-500B.C.)1.1.3TheClassicalPeriod古典时期(500-338B.C.)1.2TheHellenisticPeriod希腊化时期(323-31B.C.)2.HistoryofAncientRome古罗马史2.1EarlyRome罗马初建(8thC.B.C–509B.C.)2.2RomanRepublic罗马共和国(509-31B.C.)2.3EarlyRomanEmpire帝国初期(31B.C.–180A.D.)2.4Fallof

6、RomanEmpire帝国衰落(2-5C.A.D.)PartOne:HistoryoftheGreco-RomanCivilization古希腊-古罗马文明史1.HistoryofAncientGreece古希腊史1.1TheHellenicPeriod希腊时期(3000-338B.C.)1.1.1EarlyHistory早期历史(3000-750B.C.)1.1.2TheArchaicPeriod古代时期(750-500B.C.)1.1.3TheClassicalPeriod古典时期(500-338B.C.)1.2TheHellenisticPeri

7、od希腊化时期(323-31B.C.)2.HistoryofAncientRome古罗马史2.1EarlyRome罗马初建(8thC.B.C–509B.C.)2.2RomanRepublic罗马共和国(509-31B.C.)2.3EarlyRomanEmpire帝国初期(31B.C.–180A.D.)2.4FallofRomanEmpire帝国衰落(2-5C.A.D.)HistoryofAncientGreece古希腊史DifferencesbetweentheHellenicandHellenisticperiods：Hellenicperiod(希

8、腊时期,3000-338BC),referstotheperiodwhenweseetheri