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《英语人教版九年级全册Attributive Clause.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Revisionof TheAttributiveClauselistentofourpiecesofmusic whichpieceofmusicdoyoulikebest?RLCPIlikepopmusicthatIcandancetoIprefersoftandlightmusicthatIcansingalongwithIlikeclassicmusicthathasgreatlyricsIdon'tlikerockmusicthatisnoisy什么是定语从句呢？答案：修饰前面某一名词或代词的从
2、句叫定语从句。结构：先行词+关系词+句子Themanwholivesnexttousisapoliceman.先行词______________________关系词___定语从句关系词关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose关系副词:when,where,why关系代词：指物：thatwhich指人：who(主/宾格)thatwhom（宾格）关系代词that,which引导的定语从句:如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词，关系代词应用that、which.(作主语或宾语)1.Thisisa
3、dream________willcometrue2.Thedog_________waslasthasbeenfound3.Thisisthehouse_____isforsalewhich/that作主语.(不能省)which/that作宾语：（可省略)Thisisthemistake______Ialwaysmake.Istillkeeptheletters______shewrotetome.Ilostthepen____myfatherboughtme.关系代词who,that,whom引导的定
4、语从句:如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词，关系代词应用who,that(作主语或宾语)whom(作宾语)who/that作主语.(不能省)Theboy___brokethewindowiscalledRoy.Doyouknowtheman___spokeatthemeetingyesterday?Thegirl____iswateringtheflowersismycousin.who/whom/that作宾语：(可省略)Theman_____hedescribedjustnowisafamouswrite
5、r.Theboy____I‘mlookingforismyfriend.Thethief____thepolicecaughtlastnighthasbeensenttoprison.小结：that－既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略。which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.who－指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom）注:当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。GUESSINGGAMEIt’saninventionwhich
6、/thatisusedforkeepingofftherain.It’sabookthat/whichwaswrittenbyWuChengenIt’stheWallthat/whichwasbuiltbyChinesepeople.It’sananimalthat/whichhasbignose.补全对话Betty:Oh,look,thereisthenewCoolkidsCD.Tony:___(1)_______?Doyoulikethem?Betty:Oh,yeah.They'remyfavorit
7、eband.Ilikemusic___(2)_thatIcan________(3)_______________Tony:You'rekidding.Ithinkthey'reawful.Iprefermusic___(4)__has__(5)________...music___IcansingalongwithBetty:Ilikesongs__(6)_Ican___(6)________,too.So__________(7)___?Tony:TheLions.Theyalwayshaveiner
8、estinglyrics.方法：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分（主、谓、宾、定、状），也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分，先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词（who,whom,that,which,whose）；先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词（where地点状语，when时间状语，why原因状语）有时只能用that,不用which,常见的情况有五种：当先行词是all,any
