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1、人教课标版高一必修4Unit2LanguagepointsinReadingWhatdoyouthinkwouldhappeniftomorrowtherewassuddenlynoricetoeat?[点拨]本句中使用了插入语doyouthink。插入语经常插到一个语法结构完整的句子里去，对句子的内容作一些附加说明，有时表示说话者的态度和看法等，它不和句子的成分发生结构上的关联，常置于句首、句中或句末。把插入语去掉之后，句子的结构和语义还是完整的。[拓展]①常用于插入语的动词有suppose,know,hope,believe,guess,find,say等。如：You
2、camebyair,Isuppose.②用作插入语的主要有：副词、形容词、介词短语、不定式、动词-ing形式短语和分句。如：Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.Unfortunately,neitherofthemcouldswim.Ifsherantowardsit,itmightattackher.Worsestill,itcouldevencarryoffthebabyinitsmouth.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard—inothe
3、rwords,youfailed.Tobefrankwithyou,Ihavenomoneyonme.Judgingfromwhathesaidtometoday,hismind’smadeup.Itissonicetohearfromher.Believeitornot,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.[仿写]______________________________________________________________(令我惊讶的是,他说的话和所做的事没有任何关系。)Whathedid,tomysurprise,hasnot
4、hingtodowithwhathesaid.[真题再现]从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。①—Whatfruitisinseasonnow?—Pearsandapples,____.(2008全国卷I)A.IknowB.IthinkC.IseeD.Ifeel②—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,____,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.(安徽2008)A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.IfpossibleDB2.A
5、lthoughheisoneofChina’smostfamousscientists,YuanLongpingconsidershimselfafarmer,forheworksthelandtodohisresearch.[分析]①这是一个含让步状语从句的主从复合句。其结构为:让步状语从句(AlthoughheisoneofChina’smostfamousscientists)+主句(YuanLongpingconsidershimselfafarmer)。②主句中包含“consider+宾语+n.”结构。③for引导的从句并不表示原因,而只是为主句中所说的话提供推
6、断的理由,加以解释,此时for前要加逗号。e.g.Theshopwasquitenew,forithadopenedonlytheweekbefore.workvi./vt.经营,管理worktheland=growcropsonit耕耘土地e.g.Heworksabigfarm.他经营着一个大的农场。3.…forwhomhehasstruggledforthepastfivedecades.常与现在完成时连用的时间状语:(1)already,yet,ever,just,recently,lately,never,before(adv.)e.g.Theboyhasalre
7、ady/justgothome.Ihaven’theardfromhimyet/recently/lately.Ihaveseentheoldmansomewherebefore.(2)since/forIhavelivedinBeijingsince2000.IhavelivedinBeijingsinceIarrivedhere.IhavelivedinBeijingfor5years.strugglevi.搏斗,挣扎,努力,拼搏Theywerestrugglingtogetouttheburningcar.他们挣扎着从烧
