高中英语（人教版）必修4课件：unit 2 language points in reading.ppt

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1、人教课标高一必修4Unit2LanguagepointsinReadingWorkingthelandImportantwordsandphrases1.…forwhomhehasstruggledforthepastfivedecades.strugglevi.搏斗,挣扎,努力,拼搏Theywerestrugglingtogetouttheburningcar.他们挣扎着从烧着的车里往外爬。Shestruggledupthestairswithherheavybags.她提着沉重的行李艰难地走上

2、楼梯。strugglen.努力,拼搏Weshouldallbelieveinourselvesinthestruggleoflife.Mary’sstrugglewiththediseaselastedtenyears.zxxk[搭配]struggleagainst/with与……斗争struggleforsth.为争取……而奋斗/斗争struggletodosth.努力做某事ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatthedinnertablethatIhadtostruggle__

3、___.(浙江2007)A.tobeheardB.tohaveheardC.hearingD.beingheard【点拨】选A。I与hear之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，再根据struggletodo结构可知选A项。用struggle及其短语的适当形式完成下列句子。1.Weshouldbebraveto_____________(同……做斗争)thedifficulty.2.The_______(斗争)forindependencewaslongandhard.3.Threebrothers_____

4、______(为争取……而斗争)thepossessionofajewelrybox.strugglewithstrugglestruggledfor2.Thankstohisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolinthebattletoridtheworldofhunger.1)thanksto表示“幸亏,多亏”多用于表达正面意思,相当于感谢,在句中作状语和表语。Thankstoyourhelp,muchtroublewassaved.Zxx.k多亏你的帮助,减少了许多麻烦。2)r

5、id…of…用法阅读下列句子，注意rid...of的意思和用法。1.Themanridhimselfofdebt.2.Itisveryhardforthepeopletoridtheearthofpollution.rid...of意为“____________”，此时，rid作_____词，ridoneselfofsb./sth.意为“摆脱，从……中解脱”摆脱，除去动3.Willsciencefinallyridusofthisdisease?ridsb./sth.ofsb./sth.意为“去除

6、，清除”[注意]rid还可以作名词,构成短语getridof,意为“摆脱掉、除掉、处理掉”。如:It’seasytogetintothehabitoftakingdrugsbuthardtogetridofit.Wecan’tgetridofwaruntilwegetridofthecausesofwar.完成句子，使其与所给的句子意思相同或相近。1.Itisnoteasyforhimtogetridofthebadhabit.Itishardforhimto___________thebadha

7、bit.2.Heplanstogiveupsmokingintwomonths.Heplansto____________________smokingintwomonths.getridof/ridhimselfofridhimselfof3.Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.阅读下列句子，注意wouldrather的意思和用法。1)Wouldyouratherwalkortakethebus?wouldrather意为“更喜欢”2)Iwouldrat

8、herchoosetogiveupthangiveintohim.3)Iwouldratherwritetohimthancallhim.wouldrather意为____________,常用结构为________________________宁愿、宁可wouldratherdo...thando...4)Iwouldratheryoucamewithus.5)I’dratheryoudidn’tgooutalone.wouldrather后还可跟从句，用虚拟语气。翻译下列句子