2、/wide/high/tall/deep/old）+被修饰名词注意：合成词的各词间要有连字符；单位词为单数典型例题：Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.(03上海)A.800-metre-longB.800-metres-longC.800metrelongD.800metreslength.2.1）alive 意为“活的还出气的”，侧重说明生与死之间的界限；可用来作表语，后置定语或宾补。虽有死的可能，但还活着。例如：The b
3、adly wounded soldier was still alive when taken to the hospital .He wanted to keep the fish alive . 他想让鱼活着。2）living“活着”强调说明“尚在人间”，“健在”，作定语或表语。例如：My first teacher is still living . 我的启蒙老师仍健在。English is a living language . 英语的活的语言。3）live “活着的”，通常指鸟，鱼等。常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指“实况转
4、播的”。例如：a live wire 有电的电线，a live fish 一条活鱼。Do you like a live show or a recorded show ? 你是喜欢直播还是录音 。He said he had seen a live whale . 他说他看见过活鲸鱼。4）lively “活泼的”，“活跃”，“充满生气的”，可作定语、表语或宾补，例如：Jenny is a lively girl . 詹妮是个活泼的女孩。Everything is lively here . 这儿一切都生机勃勃。He had a
5、strange way of making his classes lively and interesting . 他有一种奇特的方法，使他的课生动有趣典型例题：TheWorldCupinFrancewasthebiggest_____footballmatchintheworld.A.aliveB.liveC.livelyD.living3.ThisisthefirsttimeI’vevisitedyourhometown.这是我第一次来你的故乡。“This/Itisthefirst/second/其他序数词/last+tim
