广东自考英语语言学真题版.doc

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1、......2011年1月广东省高等教育自学考试英语语言学  问卷课程代码06422）I.Blank-filling(20%)Fillinthefollowingblankswithaword,whoseinitialletterhasbeengiven.1.The3branchesofphoneticsarelabeledarticulatoryphonetics,auditoryphonetics,anda__________  phonetics.2.When2differentformsareidenticalineverywayexceptforonesoundsegmentwhic

2、hoccursinthesameplaceinthestrings,theyaresaidtobeina  m_________pair.3.R__________  motivationreferstothefactthatlearnerslearnasecondlanguageforexternalpurposes.4.LaterNoamChomskyprefersthisinnateendowmentasUG,i.e.U_____Grammar.5.In"NP→（Deg)A(pp)……",thedotsintheruleindicatethatotherc________  option

3、sareavailable.6.Thearticulatoryapparatusofhumanbeingarecontainedin3importantareas:thep______cavity，theoralcavity,andthenasalcavity.7.L________  referstotheabstractlinguisticsystemsharedbyallthemembersofaspeechcommunity.8.H________  referstothesenserelationbetweenamoregeneral,moreinclusivewordandamor

4、especificword.9.Thedescriptionofalanguageatagivenpointintimeisas______study.10.Thestudyofhowspeakersofalanguageusesentencestoeffectsuccessfulcommunicationiscalledp_________.专业word可编辑......11.Thestructurecorrespondingtothefinalsyntacticoutputofthesentencewhichresultsfromappropriatetransformationsisca

5、lleds______  structure.12.Thetermd________,firstusedbyFergusonin1959,referstoasociolinguisticsituationsimilartobilingualism.13.Learners'independentsystemofthesecondlanguagewhichisofneitherthesecondlanguageisknownasi______.14.Thesound［p］inpitispronouncedwithastrongpuffofair,whichissaidtobea________.1

6、5.C_______modelstatesthatinwordcomprehensionwordsareanalyzedbyhearersfrombeginningtoend.16.S______isconcernedwiththeinherentmeaningofthelinguisticformandisthecollectionofallthefeaturesofthelinguisticform.17.MajorlexicalcategoriesareNoun,Verb,Adjective,andP___________.18.S_______isthesub-fieldoflingu

7、isticsthatstudiestherelationbetweenlinguisticandsocietybetweentheusesoflanguageandsocialstructures.19.P________is concernedwiththeprogressoflanguagecomprehensionandproduction.20.Linguisticsstudiesnota