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1、Nopains,nogains!Dorememberthem!高三英语考前知识点回顾(任务型阅读)高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇:原因和结果:reason(for),result;cause(of),effect;consequence异同点与优缺点:difference,similarity;advantage/benefit/strengths,disadvantage,/weaknesses/drawback/shortcomings功能:function数字/数据data,figure,statistics观点与态度:opinion,view(on/about),
2、viewpoint,idea;attitudeto/towards评论、评价:comment(on),remark(on/upon),assessment,evaluation表方式、方法:means,way,method(of);solution,approach(todoingsth.);takemeasurestodosth,solution,manner,目的:purpose,aim,goal,intention,target积极和消极:positive,negative;optimistic建议:advice[u],proposal,suggestion,tip概括、总结:su
3、mmary,conclusion特点:feature,characteristic,personality,种类:kind,type,category,class精神上与身体上:mentally,physically影响:influence,impact,effect(on)情形,状况:situation,condition,case建立:build,create,establish,found出现:appear,occur(red)实现,完成:reach,realize,accomplish必要,必需:must/necessity方面,项目条款:item/aspect材料:materi
4、als知识消息:knowledge/information日程计划:schedule/agenda百分比:percentage性别:sex年龄:age满意:satisfaction忧虑,担忧,焦急:concern(不)熟悉:familiar/unfamiliar个人,个人的:individual,personal细节:description,detail文化:culture责任(take)responsibility贡献:(make)contributionsto成就achievement重要:valueimportancesignificance比较:contrastcompariso
5、n时期:period/time存在:existenceexist花费:cost/expense人口:population天气与气候:weather[u]/climate[c]位置place,situation,location3Nopains,nogains!Dorememberthem!高三英语考前知识点回顾(任务型阅读)种类type,kind/sort/species/variety/category主题:theme,topic,subject背景:setting,background情节:plot高潮:climax结尾:ending反对者与支持者:supporter,opponen
6、t定义definition介绍/导入introduction描述description,Age,process,origin,history,development,sex,time,event,facts,转换类常用句型:1.100years=1century=10decades2.takeadvantageof=makeuseof3.parentalattention=withthehelp/aid/assistanceofparents4.opposethemove=beagainstthemove=objectto=disagreewith5.consider…=take…int
7、oconsideration/account6.atthebeginning=atfirst7.beresponsiblefor=take/shoulder/bearresponsibilityfor8.sincethebeginningofhumanevolution=throughouthumanhistory9.Americanshavebeenmigratingsouthandwestfordecadesinsearchof