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1、DesignedbyLQM高考任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果：reasonfor=causeof,astheresultof=astheconsequenceof异同点与优缺点：difference,similarity；advantage/benefit,disadvantage观点与态度：opinionon/about,viewon/about/towards,viewpoint,idea；attitudeto/towards评论、评价：commenton,remarkon
2、/upon,theassessmentof表方式、方法：bymeansof,thewayofdoing/todosth;withthismethodofdoingsth;solutionstodoingsth,approachestodoingsth.,takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth.目的：purpose,aim,goal,target积极和消极：positive/optimistic,negative建议：advice[u],suggestion,tip概括、总结:
3、(in)summary,(in)conclusion特点：feature,characteristic种类：kind,type,category,class精神上与身体上：mentally，physically影响:influence,impact,effect(on)情形，状况:situation，condition建立：build,create,establish,found出现：appear,occur(red)实现，完成：reach,realize,accomplish必要，必需:must/n
4、ecessity方面，项目条款：item/aspect材料:materials知识消息：knowledge/information日程计划:schedule/agenda百分比：percentage性别:sex年龄:age满意:satisfaction忧虑，担忧，焦急:concern(不)熟悉:familiar/unfamiliar个人，个人的:individual细节:description,detail文化:culture责任:(take)responsibility贡献:(make)contri
5、butionsto重要:valueimportancesignificance比较:contrastcomparison时期:period/time存在:existenceexist花费:cost/expense人口:population天气与气候:weather[u]/climate[c]位置:location主题:themetitletopic背景:setting，background情节:plot高潮:climax结尾:ending功能：function反对者与支持者：supporter,opp
6、onent介绍：introduction定义：definition要求：demand/need/requirement表示对比或对立：Advantage/disadvantagemajority/minorityPositive/negativedifference/similarityStrength/weaknessdanger/safetyOptimistic/pessimisticsimple/complexSuccess/failuretemporary/permanent=lastingC
7、omedy/tragedyservant/masterAbstract/concrete转换类常用句型：1.100years=1century=10decades第3页共3页DesignedbyLQM2.takeadvantageof=makeuseof3.parentalattention=withthehelp/aid/assistanceofparents4.opposethemove=beagainstthemove=objectto=disagreewith5.consider…=take…
8、intoconsideration/account6.atthebeginning=atfirst7.beresponsiblefor=take/shoulder/bearresponsibilityfor8.sincethebeginningofhumanevolution=throughouthumanhistory9.Americanshavebeenmigratingsouthandwestfordecadesinsearchofbetterjo
