英文科技文献以及翻译

《英文科技文献以及翻译》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、郑州大学信息工程学院科技文献翻译StrutsInActionStrutsInAction1Whatisstruts22WhomakestheStrutssoftware22.1WhyisStrutsopensource22.2WhyisitcalledStruts33Whatareapplicationframeworks33.1Othertypesofframeworks33.2Enablingtechnologies43.2.1HypertextTransferProtocol(HTTP)43.2.2CommonGatewayInterface(CGI)53.2.3

2、Javaservlets53.2.4JavaServerPages63.3Enablingtechnologies1173.4.1JSPtags73.4.1JavaBeans83.4Enablingtechnologies11184Strutsfrom30,000feet9第11页共19页郑州大学信息工程学院科技文献翻译StrutsInAction1WhatisstrutsStrutsisopensourcesoftwarethathelpsdevelopersbuildwebapplicationsquicklyandeasily.Strutsreliesonstan

3、dardtechnologies—suchasJavaBeans,Javaservlets,andJavaServerPages(JSP)—thatmostdevelopersalreadyknowhowtouse.Bytakingastandards-based,“fill-in-the-blanks”approachtosoftwaredevelopment,Strutscanalleviatemuchofthetime-consuminggruntworkthatcomeswitheverynewproject.2WhomakestheStrutssoftware

4、StrutsishostedbytheApacheSoftwareFoundation(ASF)aspartofitsJakartaproject.BesidesStruts,Jakartahostsseveralsuccessfulopensourceproducts,includingTomcat,Ant,andVelocity.TheinitialStrutscodebasewasdevelopedbetweenMay2000andJune2001whenversion1.0wasreleased.Morethan30developerscontributedto

5、theStrutsdistribution,andthousandsmorefollowtheStrutsmailinglists.TheStrutscodebaseismanagedbyateamofvolunteer“Committers.”By2002,theStrutsteamincludednineactiveCommitters.TheprimaryarchitectanddeveloperoftheStrutsframeworkisCraigR.McClanahan.CraigisalsotheprimaryarchitectofTomcat4andthe

6、implementationarchitectoftheJavaWebServicesDeveloperPack.HeisnowSun’sspecificationleadforJavaServerFaces(JSR-127)aswellastheWebLayerArchitectfortheJava2EnterpriseEdition(J2EE)platform.StrutsisavailabletothepublicatnochargeundertheApacheSoftwareLicense[ASF,License].Therearenoacquisitionor

7、otherrecurringcostsforusingthesoftware.Unlikesomeotheropensourcelicenses,theApacheSoftwareLicenseisbusiness-friendly.YoucanuseStrutstocreateacommercialprojectanddistributetheStrutsbinarywithoutanyredtape,fees,orotherhassles.YoucanalsointegratetheStrutscomponentsintoyourow