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ID:47273216
大小:229.00 KB
页数:19页
时间:2019-08-25
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1、郑州大学信息工程学院科技文献翻译StrutsInActionStrutsInAction1Whatisstruts22WhomakestheStrutssoftware22.1WhyisStrutsopensource22.2WhyisitcalledStruts33Whatareapplicationframeworks33.1Othertypesofframeworks33.2Enablingtechnologies43.2.1HypertextTransferProtocol(HTTP)43.2.2CommonGatewayInterface(CGI)53.2.3
2、Javaservlets53.2.4JavaServerPages63.3Enablingtechnologies1173.4.1JSPtags73.4.1JavaBeans83.4Enablingtechnologies11184Strutsfrom30,000feet9第11页共19页郑州大学信息工程学院科技文献翻译StrutsInAction1WhatisstrutsStrutsisopensourcesoftwarethathelpsdevelopersbuildwebapplicationsquicklyandeasily.Strutsreliesonstan
3、dardtechnologies—suchasJavaBeans,Javaservlets,andJavaServerPages(JSP)—thatmostdevelopersalreadyknowhowtouse.Bytakingastandards-based,“fill-in-the-blanks”approachtosoftwaredevelopment,Strutscanalleviatemuchofthetime-consuminggruntworkthatcomeswitheverynewproject.2WhomakestheStrutssoftware
4、StrutsishostedbytheApacheSoftwareFoundation(ASF)aspartofitsJakartaproject.BesidesStruts,Jakartahostsseveralsuccessfulopensourceproducts,includingTomcat,Ant,andVelocity.TheinitialStrutscodebasewasdevelopedbetweenMay2000andJune2001whenversion1.0wasreleased.Morethan30developerscontributedto
5、theStrutsdistribution,andthousandsmorefollowtheStrutsmailinglists.TheStrutscodebaseismanagedbyateamofvolunteer“Committers.”By2002,theStrutsteamincludednineactiveCommitters.TheprimaryarchitectanddeveloperoftheStrutsframeworkisCraigR.McClanahan.CraigisalsotheprimaryarchitectofTomcat4andthe
6、implementationarchitectoftheJavaWebServicesDeveloperPack.HeisnowSun’sspecificationleadforJavaServerFaces(JSR-127)aswellastheWebLayerArchitectfortheJava2EnterpriseEdition(J2EE)platform.StrutsisavailabletothepublicatnochargeundertheApacheSoftwareLicense[ASF,License].Therearenoacquisitionor
7、otherrecurringcostsforusingthesoftware.Unlikesomeotheropensourcelicenses,theApacheSoftwareLicenseisbusiness-friendly.YoucanuseStrutstocreateacommercialprojectanddistributetheStrutsbinarywithoutanyredtape,fees,orotherhassles.YoucanalsointegratetheStrutscomponentsintoyourow
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