初高中衔接导学案(语音)

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1、2016级高一年级初高中衔接导学案（音标）Practicemakesperfect.同学们，学英语就如同刷才，每天都要开口朗读，这对于英语的学习能够起到事半功倍的效果。朗读的前提是正确的认读发咅，而音标的学习是这一切的基础。希望同学们认真対待，真正常握基本的语音知识，并熟练地运用到单词的记忆和课文的朗读中去。一、请在四线格上正确书写26个字母。二.请将26个字母按不同的元音因素分类。1）含元音音索[ci]字母:音标:AaHhJjKk[ei][eitf][d3ei][kei]2）含元咅咅素[i:]字母：BbC

2、cDdEeGgPpTtVvZz音标:[bi:][si:][di:][i:][d3i:][pi:][ti:][vi:][zi:]3）含元音音素[e]字母：FfLIMmNnSsXxZz音标：[ef

3、[el][em][en][es][eks][zed]4）含元音音素[ju:]字母：UuQqWw音标:UU：1[kju:]['dAblju:]5）含元音音素[ai]字母：IiYy6）Rr三、请写出26个字母的完整音标（可写在第一或第二题的字母旁边）。四、朗读下列单词，并划出含有相同音素的字母或字母组合。[i:]mebe

4、eseatbelievereceive[i]sitbitkickpickwish[e]penbegeggbreadmarryany[se]capmapbadmadbankthanklamp[a:]workbirdtermbumlearn[o]againteacherdoctorfamous[a:]fardarkhearthalf[a]upbutluckmonkonion[u:]foodcooltombgroupbluerule[u]footgoodcookpullfullshouldwarn[□:]talk

5、calldoorsawboughtthoughtbeforecaughtbom[o]onnotcoprothotlot[ei]eightcakenamepaidday[ai]crymykitehightimebuyguy[oi]toyboynoisepointsoiloil[au]housesoundoutbowtown[ou]hostnosebowlknowboatcoat[io]beerdeerhearnearfearhere[ea]hairchairbearsweardarethere[ua]poor

6、suretour[k]comekitepickback[f]lifefivetelephonephoto[v]livefiveveryvase[0]thinkthankthoughtteethtruthfifthmouth[d]thisthatthesethosethanthough[J]shipsuremachineactionofficialAsian[3]pleasureusualleisuremeasure[s]seembooksmousefaceprice[z]zooprizeraiseeyesh

7、is[h]hothatehighwholewho[r]racefreepraywrongwrite[tj]cheapchildcheckcatchwatch[d3]jeepjokejuicechangejudge[tr]treetreattriptraintram[dr]dreamdragdrawdrinkchildren[ts]sitsseatsmatespeasantsparents[dz]needsseedsspends[rj]singsonginksinkthanktank[1]清晰音letlate

8、laidleaplap含糊音dealtellbeltsaletable[w]waitwestwheelwhatwhile[j]yearyesyetyardyoungyou你发现字母及常见字母组合的发音规律了吗？朗读这些单词，记住其中的字母和组合的发音，可以提高你今后的单词拼读技巧哦！五、将Unitl的单词按音节分类，并将音标补充完整。注意观察并分析元音音素与音节之间的关系，学会按音节来拼读和记忆单词。（答案见课本）1、单音节calmfkm]loose[1s]vet[vt]dusk[dsk]swap[swpl

9、tip[t_P]1pack[pk]2、双音节survey「sv]upset[、t]ignoregn11concern[knsn]Jewish[、d3nGerman['d3mn]Nazif'nts1outdoors['tdzlspellbind['sprbnd]thunder['0nd1power['p1seriesf'srz]curtain「ktnldusty['dst1item「tm]partner「ptn]s