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ID:46564343
大小:81.00 KB
页数:18页
时间:2019-11-25
《实验六尿液理学检查(Experimentsixurinephysicalexamination)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、实验六尿液理学检查(Experimentsixurinephysicalexamination)DataworthhavingFromtheusualaccumulationoflearningsummaryWherethere,saproblem,theremustbePleasecriticizeandcorrectit!ExperimentsixurinephysicalexaminationPhysicalExaminationofurine(1)appearanccexaminationofurineExperimentalprincipleInnormalc
2、ircumstances,thedepthofurinecolormainlycomesfromtheurinepigmentandurinebileItwasalsoaffectedbythefactorssuchasmedicine,foodandurinevolumeThetransparencyofurineisrelatedtothecontentofvisiblecomponentsandinsolublesubstanccsinurineTheexaminationofurineappearancemainlydependsonthenakedeyeAnd
3、truthfullydescribethereportReagentequipmentDisposableurinecupor100mlcolorlesstransparentglassbottleOperationsteps1.collectthespecimenandcollecturineintheurinecup2.theresultsreporttheappearanceofthenakedeyeundernaturallightorwhitelightThenreportthecolorandtransparencydirectlyThecolorislig
4、htyellow,darkyellowandlightredDarkred,milkyorbrownTransparencycanbeexpressedbyclarity,transparency,slightturbidity,turbidity,etc・Ifsedimentand/orclotsarepresentinthespecimen,specialmentionshouldbegivenMattersneedingattention1.theappearanceexaminationofurineshouldbebasedonfreshspecimen2.f
5、reshurinesamplescontaintoohighsaltconcentrailonwhenitiscoldEasilyprecipitatedsalts(especiallyurate)andturbidurineTheturbidurinecanbepreliminarilyidentifiedaccordingtotheprogramshowninFigure5TFig.5-1schematicdiagramofidentificationprocedureforturbidurineReferencerangeLightyellow,clearandt
6、ransparentClinicalsignificance1.redurineintheurine,HemoglobinUrine;whitefatmoreurine,chyluria,pyuriaandbacteriuria;brownurineinmethemoglobinuriaetc.Alotofdrugscanalsoaffecttheurinecolor;whentheacidityishighDarkercolorsLowacidityThecolorislight;theurineistoosmallandthecolorisverypaleItsug
7、gestsrenaldysfunction2.thereasonofnormalurineturbidityismainlycausedbycrystallizationThecauseofpathologicalturbidurineiswhitebloodcell,redbloodcellandbacteriainurineMucinandnucleoproteininurinecanalsobeprecipitatedbypHchangeThe3.partoftheurineofyoungwomenisoftenmixedwithm
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