乡村旅游论文外文翻译

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1、将心毕业论文（设计）外文翻译题目：我国乡村旅游开发研究——以浙江临安白沙村为例学院：旅游与城市管理学院业：资源环境与城乡规划管理班级：规划0801学号：0805200125学生姓名：陈崎指导教师：程乾二O—二年六月外文翻译之一Factorsforsuccessinruraltourismtourismdevelopment作者：SuzarmcWilson,DanielR.Fcscnmaicr，JulieFesenmaicremdJohnC,VanEs国籍:USLb处：JournalofTravelResearch原文止文：Sincethe1970s,economicrestr

2、ucturin百andfarmcrisishavereducedruralcommunities'economicdevelopmentoptions,makingolderdevelopmentstrategieslessviableandforcingmanytolookfornontraditionalwaystosustainthemselves.Oneofthemostpopularnontraditionalruraldcvclopmcntstratcgioshasbeentourismanditsassociatedentrepreneurshipruralde

3、velopmentstrategieshasbeentourismanditsassociatedentrepreneurshipopportunitiesbecauseoftourism'sabilitytobringindollarsandtogeneratejobsandsupportretailgrowth.Thepurposeofthisstudywastoidentifyandexaminethosefactorsthathavehelpedruralcommuniticssuccessfullydeveloptourismanditsentrepreneursh

4、ipopportunities.SeveralfocusgroupswereconductedwithlocalbusinesspersonsandleadersinsixruralIllinoiscommunities.Theresultsclearlydemonstratetheimportanceofthecommunityapproachtotourismdevelopmentandthatruraltourismdcvclopmentandentrcprcncurshipcannotworkwithouttheparticipationandcollaboratio

5、nofbusinesspersonsdirectlyandindirectlyinvoIvedintourisimSincethe1970s,economicrestrueturingandthefarmcrisishaveseverelyreducedruralcommunities'economicopportunities.Economicrestructuringhascausedalossofruralmanufacturingplantsandmanyjobs.The1980sfarmcrisisintheMidwestalsoledtoadeclineinthe

6、numbersoffarmersandrcstructuredfarmowncrship,forcingsomefarmfami1iestoaugmenttheirincomeswithoff-farmjobs,todepartfanning,ortodeclarebankruptcy.Thefarmcrisisandthelossofmanufacturingjobshadsubstantialrippleeffectsinruralcommunities.Asruraljoblessnessratesroseaboveurbanlevels,realincomegrowt

7、hstagnatedinruralareas(ScarsandReid1992)•Manystoresemdagribusinessesdisappearedfromsmal1ruraltowns.Notsurprisingly,a1992statewidesurveyinIllinoisfoundthat39%ofruralresidentsperceivedtheireconomicprospectsasworsening(Walzer1993).Thesechangeslimitedruralco