烟草行业工商协同补货决策支持系统研究

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1、AbstractThecollaborativereplenishmentbetweencigaretteproducersanddistributorsinChin/sTobaccoIndustryisspecialbecausethereplenishmentdecisionsnotonlydependonthemarketdemand,butalsoareunderthecontrolofTobaccoMonopolySystem.Bothproducers'anddistributors9stockarecontrolledthroughstock-to-sales

2、ratio.Decisionmakersshalltakestock-to-salesratio,marketdemandandproductioninconsiderationtoformulatethereplenishmentplan.It5sacomplexdecisionproblemthatcanbesolvedbyscientificmethodsandtoolsundertheinformationasymmetrybetweenproducersanddistributors.Thisthesisstudiesthemethodofcontrollingr

3、eplenishmentdecisionsbyusingstock-to-salesratio,anddevelopsadecisionsupportsystemtoachievethedecisionmakingmodelWithbothproducers'anddistributors9stock-to-salesratioconstraints,themodelcanfigureoutthequantityandpointsofreplenishmentbasedonthetraditionalinventorycontrolmodel.Consideringthe

4、inventorycostsofbothproducersanddistributorsandtheoutofstockcosts,thethesisstudiestherelationshipbetweenthetotalcostsandstock-to-salesratio.Then,itanalyzesthebasicdemandofdecisionsupportsystemthroughtheresearchonHenanTobaccoIndustryCompanyanddesignstheframeworkofdecisionsupportsystembasedo

5、ntheWeb.Finally,thethesisdevelopsaprototypesystemtoachievethedecisionsupportfunctionofmakingreal-timereplenishmentprogram,monthreplenishmentplanandsettingstock-to-salesratio.Theresultcanenhancetheefficiencyofmakingcollaborativereplenishmentdecisionsthatmeetsthedemandofmarketandtherestricti

6、onofnationalplan.Keywords:TobaccoIndustryCollaborativereplenishmentDecisionsupportsystemStock-to-salesratioInventorycontrol摘要IAbstractII1绪论1.1研究背景(1)1.2研究目的与意义(2)1.3国内外研究现状(3)1.4论文框架与研究方法(6)2烟草专卖体制下的工商协同补货策略2.1烟草工商协同补货的基本问题(10)2.2存销比约束下的协同补货方法(11)2.3存销比约束下的协同补货成本(15)3烟草工商协同补货决策支持系统分析与设计3.1

7、需求分析(20)3.2系统框架设计(22)3.3系统功能设计(29)3.4数据库设计(31)4烟草工商协同补货决策支持原型系统实现4.1系统运行环境(34)4.2决策支持功能实现(34)4.3协同补货决策流程(41)5总结与展望5.1全文总结(44)5.1研究展望(45)致谢(46)参考文献(47)1绪论1.1研究背景烟草行业在我国是一个比较特殊的行业，一方面烟草专卖局、中国烟草总公司具有政企合一的性质，在专卖体制下实行〃统一领导、垂直管理、垄断经营"，处于一种行政限产型垄断状态；另一方面，烟草行业内工业公司的生产