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1、辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）AStephenHawkingisoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthiscentury.Hewasbornin1942.He’sworldwell-knownonspaceandtime.Stephenwassearchingsomeverybigquestions,suchasHowdidtheuniversebegin?Howwilli
2、tend? StephenwasastudentatOxfordUniversity.Hestudiedmathandscience.Then,attheageoftwenty,hebecamesick.Hewassoyoung,butthedoctorssaidtohisfamily,“Hehasonlytwomoreyearstolive.”Asamatteroffact,thedoctorswerewrong–hedidn’tdie.Hecan’twalkbutheusesawheelchair(轮椅).Hecan’
3、tfeedhimselfandgetinoroutofbedhimself.Butherefusedtogiveintothecondition.Hetalkswiththehelpofacomputer.AfterOxford,StephenwenttoCambridgeUniversity.Threeyearslater,in1965,hebecameadoctorofphilosophy(哲学). Becauseofhisserioushealthproblems,itwasdifficultforhimtodraw
4、diagrams(图表)ortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,hebecameoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld.In1981,hemetthePope(教皇)inRome.Theytalkedabouthisideas.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Itsoldmorethan5.5millioncopie
5、sin33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChina,heimpresseduswithhisself-confidence,humorousandwitty(风趣的)conversation.1.ABriefHistoryofTimeis________.A.abookwhichiswell-knownallovertheworldB.abookaboutRome’shistoryC.Stephen’stalkcollectionwiththePopeinRomeD.Stephen’
6、stalkcollectionwithmeinChina2.Stephen’sstudiesDONOTrelate(涉及)to________accordingtothepassage.A.scienceB.mathC.philosophyD.art3.TherightorderofStephen’smainexperiencesin________.a.HewenttoCambridgeUniversity.b.Hebecameveryill.c.Hewrotehisfirstimportantbook.d.Hemetthe
7、PopeinRome. A.c-a-b-dB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-cD.a-c-b-dBAreyoufamiliarwiththegreeting,"CanIaddyouonWeChat?”Itseemslikeeverytimewemeetnewfriendsorcolleagues（同事）nowadays,thefirstthingthatspringstomindisaddingeachotherontheapp.Nevertheless（然而）,morethan80percentofWeChatusersre
8、portfeelingstressedoranxiouswhentheyreceivealargenumberofmessages,accordingtoastudydonerecentlybytheapp'sdeveloperTencent.Inotherwords,WeC
