李秀芳_英语周考22

李秀芳_英语周考22

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时间:2019-10-22

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1、高2013级英语周考(二十二)命题人:李秀芳姓名第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)选出最住选项。话题难度系数词数建议时间友谊与健康0.74137分钟Inthequestforbetterhealth,manypeopleturntodoctors,self-helpbooksorherbalsupplements・Buttheyoverlookapowerfulweaponthatcouldhelpthemfightillnessanddepr

2、ession,speedrecovery,slowagingandprolonglife:theirfriends.Researchersareonlynowstartingtopayattentiontotheimportanceoffriendshipandsocialnetworksinoverallhealth.A10-yearAustralianstudyfoundthatolderpeoplewithalargecircleoffriendswere22percentlesslikelytodieduringthestudype

3、riodthanthosewithfewerfriends・Alarge2007studyshowedanincreaseofnearly60percentintheriskforobesityamongpeoplewhosefriendsgainedweight.Andlastyear,Harvardresearchersreportedthatstrongsocialtiescouldpromotebrainhealthasweage.MIngeneral,theroleoffriendshipinourlivesisn'twellap

4、preciated/1saidRebeccaG・Adams,aprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofNorthCarolina,Greensboro.'TherearealotofthingsonfamiliesandmaiTiage,butverylitdeonfriendship.Itbafflesme.Friendshiphasabiggerimpactonourpsychologicalwell-beingthanfamilyrelationships/1BellaDePaulo,avisitin

5、gpsychologyprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaBarbara,whoseworkfocusesonsinglepeopleandfriendships,notesthatinmanystudies,friendshiphasanevengreatereffectonhealththanaspouseorafamilymember.Itisnrtentirelyclearwhyfriendshiphassuchabigeffect.Itmaybebecausepeoplewithst

6、rongsocialtiesalsohavebetteraccesstohealthservicesandcare・Beyondthat,however,friendshipclearlyhasaprofoundpsychologicaleffect.Peoplewithstrongfriendshipsarelesslikelythanotherstogetcolds,perhapsbecausetheyhavelowerstresslevels.Lastyear,researchersstudied34studentsattheUniv

7、ersityofVirginia,takingthemtothebaseofasteephillandfittingthemwithaweightedbackpack.Theywerethenaskedtoestimatethesteepnessofthehill.Someparticipantsstoodnexttofriendsduringtheexercise,whileotherswerealone.Thestudentswhostoodwithfriendsgavelowerestimatesofthesteepnessofthe

8、hill.Andthelongerthefriendshadknowneachother,thelesssteepthehillappeared・"Peoplewithstron

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