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1、2018届河南省南阳市第一中学咼三第十二次考试英语注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷《选择题》一、阅读理解AOneday,Ireceivedacallfromacolleag
2、ue.Hewasabouttogiveastudentazeroforhisanswertoaphysicalproblem,whilethestudentclaimedaperfectscore.Iwaselectedastheirarbiter(仲裁人).Ireadtheexaminationproblem:"Showhowitispossibletodeterminetheheightofatallbuildingwiththeaidofabarometer(气压计);Thestudenthadanswered,"Taketheba
3、rometertothetopofthebuilding,attachalongropetoit,lowerittothestreet,andthenbringitup,measuringthelengthoftherope・Thelengthofitistheheightofthebuilding."Thestudenthadreallyansweredthequestioncompletely,buttheanswerdidn'tconfinnhiscompetenceinphysics・Isuggestedthestudenttry
4、again.Igavehimsixminutestoanswerthequestion,warningthattheanswershouldshowsomeknowledgeofphysics.Fiveminuteslater,hesaidhehadmanyanswersanddashedoffone,whichread"TakethebarometertothetopofthebuildingandleanovertheedgeoftheroofDropthebarometer,timingitsfallwithastopwatch.T
5、hen,usethephysicalformula(公式)tocalculatetheheightofthebuilding."Atthispoint,mycolleaguehadtoacceptit,andthenthestudentmadealmostfullmarks.Icouldn'thelpaskingthestudentwhattheotheranswerswere.Helistedmanyothersandthenadded,"Probablythebestistotakethebarometertotheadministr
6、atorandsaidtohim,"Sir,hereisafinebarometer.Ifyoutellmetheheiehtofthebuilding,1willgiveittoyou?"Then,Iaskedthestudentifhereallydidnotknowtheconventionalanswertothisquestion.Headmittedthathedid,butsaidthathewasfedupwithhighschoolandcollegeinstructorstryingtoteachhimhowtothi
7、nk.ThenameofthestudentwasBohrwholaterwasfamousallovertheworld.HewontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1922.1•Thestudentgotazeroatthebeginningbecause・A.theteacherwasn'tsatisfiedwithhim.B・hisanswerwasn'tcompleteorcorrectC・hisanswerdidn'tshowhisknowledgeofphysicsD・theteacherdidn'tfull
8、yunderstandhisanswer2.Weknowfromthepassagethat•A.theadministratortoldBohrtheheightB.thestudentkn