CAC-GL 19-1995 PRINCIPLES AND GUIDELINES FOR THE EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION IN FOOD SAFETY EMERGENCY SITUATIONS-国际食品法典委员会标准-CAC

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1、CAC/GL19-1995,Rev.1-2004Page1of6PRINCIPLESANDGUIDELINESFORTHEEXCHANGEOFINFORMATIONINFOODSAFETYEMERGENCYSITUATIONSCAC/GL19-1995,Rev.1-20041.PREAMBLE1.Whenafoodsafetyemergencyarises,inordertominimizepotentialadversepublichealtheffects,itisessentialtocommunicatethenatureandextentofthefoodsaf

2、etyproblemtoallrelevantpartiesasexpeditiouslyaspossible.Thismustbedoneinamannerthatavoidsunwarrantedactionagainstotherfoodsfromthesameorothercountries,whicharenotinvolvedintheemergencysituation.Theglobalnatureoffoodtraderequiresthatthiscommunicationoccurbetweennationsattheappropriategover

3、nmentlevel.2.Thisdocumentprovidesguidanceforusebynationalgovernmentsandregionaleconomicintegrationorganisationsfortheexchangeofinformationinfoodsafetyemergencysituations.2.SCOPE3.ThesePrinciplesandGuidelinesapplytosituationswherethecompetentauthoritiesineithertheimportingand/orexportingco

4、untriesbecomeawareofafoodsafetyemergencysituation,andcommunicationoftheinformationandriskssurroundingtheemergencysituationmustbeundertaken.4.ThePrinciplesandGuidelinesapplytosituationswherethefoodsafetyhazard(e.g.,amicrobiological,chemical,radiologicalorphysicalagent)hasbeenspecificallyid

5、entified.Itmayalsoapplytosituationswherethefoodsafetyhazardhasnotbeenidentified,butrelevantscientificinformationsuggestsalinkbetweenconsumptionofafoodandtheappearanceofserioushealtheffects.5.ThePrinciplesandGuidelinesapplytofoodsafetyemergenciesassociatedwithimportedorexportedfoodorfoodth

6、atmaypotentiallybeimportedorexported.ThePrinciplesandGuidelines1mayalsoapplytosuchemergencieswherefeedingstuffsforfoodproducinganimalsareimplicated.6.ThePrinciplesandGuidelinesdonotapplytoroutinefoodrejectionswhereimportingcountrystandardshavenotbeenmet.ThesesituationsarecoveredintheGuide

7、linesfortheExchangeofInformationbetweenCountriesonRejectionsofImportedFood(CAC/GL25-1997).3.DEFINITION7.FoodSafetyEmergency:Asituationwhetheraccidentalorintentional,thatisidentified,byacompetentauthorityasconstitutingaseriousandasyetuncontrolledfoodbornerisktopublic