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1、AnAnalysistheComplicatedcharaterofHoldenintheCatcherintheRyeJeDeSalingerJeromeDavidSalinger(1916-)wasborninNewYorkCity,onJanuary1,1916.HegrewupinNewHampshireandlaterattendedthreecolleges,butgotnodegree.Asearlyastheageoffifteenhebeganwriting,publishinghisfirstshortstorywhenhewastwenty-one.Afterservi
2、ceasaninfantrysergeantinEuropeduringWorldWarII,hewrotemorestories,mostofwhichwerepublishedinCollier's,SaturdayEveningPost,Storyandotherjournals.Salinger'sfirstmajorwork,TheCatcherinTheRye(1951),provesawholegenerationinsearchofnewvalues.Thenovelalsocreatesapleasantlyexcitinganduniquelanguageofstamme
3、ringyouth.InNineStories(1953)Salingerrevealsthatheisamasteroftheshortstoryform.Salingerwasoneofthemostcontroversialauthorsofthepost-warera,andwascertainlyoneofthemostinfluentialauthorsamongcollegeyouthfromthemid-1950fstothemid・1960's.TheCatcherInTheRyeisafamousnovelwrittenbyJ.Dsalinger.Thenoveltell
4、sastoryofaboynamedHoldenundergoingtheplightofgrowth.Holdenisa16yearsoldteenager,whowasborninamiddle-classfamilyandattendsaprivedschool.Butheislonely,sadanddismalbecausehecannotadapttheworldofadulLHethinksthatalladultsarehypoctiticalandthesocityisdisordedsohedisobeystherulersofschoolanddisgustshiscl
5、assmates.Finally,heisdismissedbyPenceyschoolandleavestheschoolafterfightingwithhisroomate.Then,heroamsthestreetsinNewYork>Inthosetwodays,hedosesomestupidthingsandfindsuglyfeaturesofpeoplewhichmakehimwanttogiveuphislife.However,hecomesbacktosocietywithloveandconfidenceattheendofthisnoveLInthenovel,H
6、olden，sgoalistobeacatherwhostandontheedgeofclifftoprotectchildeninordertoletthemplayfreedomlyandsafelywithoutanyadults*Infact,hehopesheisthechildwhoplayintheryeratherthanthecatcher.Inthereallife,nobodycanunderstandhimandhecannotownlovefromteachersorparentsandchoosesaescapingwaytoexpresshisunfitness
7、^Hewantstoliveasimpleandnaturelifebuthemustfaceallproblemsandchangehimselftoadapttothesociety.Thepapermainlyshowspeopleagrowthstoryofanteenagerwithsomebadhabits>InTheCatcherintheRye,Holdenisaboywhohateandre
