医学影像专业英语总结

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1、By南方医影像-枝枝Chestplainfilm/plainchestradiography胸部平片Posteroanterior后前位Left-lateral左侧位Contour轮廓Symmetric对称Lungfield肺野Lungmarking肺纹理Lesion病变Lunghilar肺门Mediastinum胸廓Diaphragm膈肌Rib肋骨Round-shaped类圆形的Mass团块Post-basicsegment后基底段Lobulated-edge边缘分叶Well-definedmargin边界清楚i

2、ll-definemargin边缘不清vaguemarginHomogeneousattenuation密度均匀Thoracicvertebraes胸椎Obstructiveatelectasis阻塞性肺不张Signof“recersalS”反S征Bilateral双侧的Cloud-shapedareas大片密度增高区域Piece-likehighattunuation片状高密度Pulmonaryedema肺水肿Node结节Acutemiliarytuberculosis急性粟粒性肺结核Anteroposterio

3、rabdomenplainfilm腹部平片Supineoverheadprojection仰卧前后位投照Radiopaqueforeignbody不透光异物Stone结石Liver肝gallbladder胆kidney肾Bowel肠Distension扩张Freegas游离气体Vertebrateandpelvisbone腰椎和骨盆Plainfilmofpelvis骨盆平片Acetabulun髋臼Hipjoint髋关节Bonedestruction骨质破坏Femoralhead股骨头Thelefthipjoints

4、pace左髋关节间隙Osteoporosis骨质疏松By南方医影像-枝枝Anteroposteriorelbowplainfilm前后位肘关节平片Osteoslerosis骨质硬化Hyperosteogeny骨质增生Humerus肱骨Ulna尺骨Radius桡骨Periostealreaction骨膜反应Periostealproliferation骨膜增生（骨膜反应）Dislocated脱位Softtissue软组织Tibia胫骨Fibula腓骨Cortex皮质Obliquefissure斜行骨折线Fractur

5、e骨折Thereisnoobviousangleformationorabnormalremovingofthebreakingends.骨折断端未见明显错位Femur股骨Metaphysis干骺端metaphysealAlongitudeof16cm长约16cmSlice-like层状Linear线状Epiphysis骨骺Osteomyelitis骨髓炎Lowerend下端Septa分隔Distend膨胀、扩大Disrupted中断Giant-celltumor巨细胞瘤Needle-like针状Tumorbone

6、肿瘤骨Osteosarcoma骨肉瘤Uppergastrointestinalbarlummealexaminationandphotogragh上消化道钡餐造影摄片Folds皱襞Esophagus食管Peristalsis蠕动Evacuation排空Stomach胃Niche龛影craterStenosis狭窄Fillingdefect充盈缺损Duodennalcapandloop十二指肠球及肠圈Mucosalfolds黏膜皱襞By南方医影像-枝枝Gastricantrum胃窦Coarse粗糙的Nodular结节

7、状的Spasm痉挛Antralgastritis胃窦炎Pouch囊袋Diverticulum憩室Deformed变形Bariumfilledspot钡斑Mucousfoldsconverging黏膜皱襞聚集Palpation触诊（加压）Pepticulcer消化性溃疡Duodenalbulb十二指肠球部Lessercurvatureofthestomach胃小弯Barium-gasplane气钡平面Penetratinggastriculcer穿透性溃疡Lumen管腔Gastricbody胃体Antrum胃窦Sti

8、ff僵硬的Cardia贲门、心脏Fundus胃底Pyloric幽门的Colon结肠Oppressing压迫Excrete排泄、分泌Interruption中断Sigmoid乙状结肠Transversecolon横结肠Thorn-like小刺状的Ulcerativecolitis溃疡性结肠炎Ascentcolon升结肠Bowelobstruction肠梗阻Tr